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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | balke |
Genitive: | balkə̑n |
Dative: | balkə̑lan |
Accusative: | balkə̑m |
Comparative: | balkə̑la |
Comitative: | balkə̑ge |
Inessive: | balkə̑šte |
Illative: | balkə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | balkeš |
1SG: | balkem |
2SG: | balket |
3SG: | balkə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | balkə̑na |
2PL: | balkə̑da |
3PL: | balkə̑št |
Plural (1): | balke-βlak |
Plural (2): | balke-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | balkə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | balkə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | balkem | balke-βlak | balke-βlakem, balkem-βlak |
Genitive: | balkemə̑n | balke-βlakə̑n | balke-βlakemə̑n, balkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | balkemlan, balkə̑lanem | balke-βlaklan | balke-βlakemlan, balkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | balkemə̑m | balke-βlakə̑m | balke-βlakemə̑m, balkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | balkemla, balkə̑lam | balke-βlakla | balke-βlakemla, balkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | balkemge | balke-βlakge | balke-βlakemge, balkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | balkə̑štem | balke-βlakə̑šte | balke-βlakə̑štem, balkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | balkə̑škem | balke-βlakə̑š(ke) | balke-βlakə̑škem, balkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | balkešem | balke-βlakeš | balke-βlakešem, balkem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |