Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | betam | om beta |
| 2SG: | betat | ot beta |
| 3SG: | betaš | ok/ogeš beta |
| 1PL: | betaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na beta |
| 2PL: | betaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da beta |
| 3PL: | betaə̑t | ogə̑t beta |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | betaə̑m | šə̑m beta |
| 2SG: | betaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ beta |
| 3SG: | betaje | ə̑š beta |
| 1PL: | betana | ə̑šna beta |
| 2PL: | betada | ə̑šda beta |
| 3PL: | betaə̑č́ | ə̑št beta |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | betaə̑nam | betaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | betaə̑nat | betaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | betaə̑n | betaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | betaə̑nna | betaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | betaə̑nda | betaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | betaə̑nə̑t | betaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | betam ə̑l'e | om beta ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | betat ə̑l'e | ot beta ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | betaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš beta ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | betaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na beta ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | betaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da beta ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | betaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t beta ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | betam ulmaš | om beta ulmaš |
| 2SG: | betat ulmaš | ot beta ulmaš |
| 3SG: | betaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš beta ulmaš |
| 1PL: | betaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na beta ulmaš |
| 2PL: | betaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da beta ulmaš |
| 3PL: | betaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t beta ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | betaə̑nam ə̑l'e | betaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | betaə̑nat ə̑l'e | betaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | betaə̑n ə̑l'e | betaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | betaə̑nna ə̑l'e | betaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | betaə̑nda ə̑l'e | betaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | betaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | betaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | betaə̑nam ulmaš | betaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | betaə̑nat ulmaš | betaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | betaə̑n ulmaš | betaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | betaə̑nna ulmaš | betaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | betaə̑nda ulmaš | betaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | betaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | betaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | beta | it beta |
| 3SG: | betaže | ə̑nže beta |
| 1PL: | (betaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na beta) |
| 2PL: | betaza | ida beta |
| 3PL: | betašt | ə̑nə̑št beta |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | betanem | ə̑nem beta |
| 2SG: | betanet | ə̑net beta |
| 3SG: | betaneže | ə̑než beta |
| 1PL: | betanena | ə̑nena beta |
| 2PL: | betaneda | ə̑neda beta |
| 3PL: | betanešt | ə̑nešt beta |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | betanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem beta ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | betanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net beta ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | betaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než beta ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | betanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena beta ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | betaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda beta ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | betanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt beta ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | betanet ulmaš | ə̑net beta ulmaš |
| 3SG: | betaneže ulmaš | ə̑než beta ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | betaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda beta ulmaš |
| 3PL: | betanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt beta ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | betaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | betaman |
| Active participle: | betaše |
| Passive participle: | betame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | betašaš |
| Negative participle: | betadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | betaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | betade |
| Gerund of prior action: | betamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | betameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | betašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | betamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | betadə̑maš |
