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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | bigudi |
Genitive: | bigudin |
Dative: | bigudilan |
Accusative: | bigudim |
Comparative: | bigudila |
Comitative: | bigudige |
Inessive: | bigudiʃte |
Illative: | bigudiʃ(ke) |
Lative: | bigudieʃ |
1SG: | bigudiem |
2SG: | bigudiet |
3SG: | bigudiʒ(e) |
1PL: | bigudina |
2PL: | bigudida |
3PL: | bigudiʃt |
Plural (1): | bigudi-βlak |
Plural (2): | bigudi-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | bigudila |
Sociative Plural: | bigudimət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | bigudiem | bigudi-βlak | bigudi-βlakem, bigudiem-βlak |
Genitive: | bigudiemən | bigudi-βlakən | bigudi-βlakemən, bigudiem-βlakən |
Dative: | bigudiemlan, bigudilanem | bigudi-βlaklan | bigudi-βlakemlan, bigudiem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | bigudieməm | bigudi-βlakəm | bigudi-βlakeməm, bigudiem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | bigudiemla, bigudilam | bigudi-βlakla | bigudi-βlakemla, bigudiem-βlakla |
Comitative: | bigudiemge | bigudi-βlakge | bigudi-βlakemge, bigudiem-βlakge |
Inessive: | bigudiʃtem | bigudi-βlakəʃte | bigudi-βlakəʃtem, bigudiem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | bigudiʃkem | bigudi-βlakəʃ(ke) | bigudi-βlakəʃkem, bigudiem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | bigudieʃem | bigudi-βlakeʃ | bigudi-βlakeʃem, bigudiem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |