Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bintam | om bint |
| 2SG: | bintat | ot bint |
| 3SG: | binteš | ok/ogeš bint |
| 1PL: | bintə̑na | ona/ogə̑na bint |
| 2PL: | bintə̑da | oda/ogə̑da bint |
| 3PL: | bintə̑t | ogə̑t bint |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bintə̑m | šə̑m bint |
| 2SG: | bintə̑č́ | šə̑č́ bint |
| 3SG: | binte | ə̑š bint |
| 1PL: | bintna | ə̑šna bint |
| 2PL: | bintda | ə̑šda bint |
| 3PL: | bintə̑č́ | ə̑št bint |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bintə̑nam | bintə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | bintə̑nat | bintə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | bintə̑n | bintə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | bintə̑nna | bintə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | bintə̑nda | bintə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | bintə̑nə̑t | bintə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bintam ə̑l'e | om bint ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bintat ə̑l'e | ot bint ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | binteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš bint ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bintə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na bint ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bintə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da bint ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bintə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t bint ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bintam ulmaš | om bint ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bintat ulmaš | ot bint ulmaš |
| 3SG: | binteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš bint ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bintə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na bint ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bintə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da bint ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bintə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t bint ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bintə̑nam ə̑l'e | bintə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bintə̑nat ə̑l'e | bintə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bintə̑n ə̑l'e | bintə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bintə̑nna ə̑l'e | bintə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bintə̑nda ə̑l'e | bintə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bintə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | bintə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bintə̑nam ulmaš | bintə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bintə̑nat ulmaš | bintə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bintə̑n ulmaš | bintə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bintə̑nna ulmaš | bintə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bintə̑nda ulmaš | bintə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bintə̑nə̑t ulmaš | bintə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bint | it bint |
| 3SG: | bintše | ə̑nže bint |
| 1PL: | (bintə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na bint) |
| 2PL: | bintsa | ida bint |
| 3PL: | bintə̑št | ə̑nə̑št bint |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bintnem | ə̑nem bint |
| 2SG: | bintnet | ə̑net bint |
| 3SG: | bintneže | ə̑než bint |
| 1PL: | bintnena | ə̑nena bint |
| 2PL: | bintneda | ə̑neda bint |
| 3PL: | bintnešt | ə̑nešt bint |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | bintnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem bint ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bintnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net bint ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bintneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než bint ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bintnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena bint ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bintneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda bint ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bintnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt bint ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bintnet ulmaš | ə̑net bint ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bintneže ulmaš | ə̑než bint ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | bintneda ulmaš | ə̑neda bint ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bintnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt bint ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | bintaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | bintman |
| Active participle: | bintše |
| Passive participle: | bintme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | bintšaš |
| Negative participle: | bintdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | bintə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | bintde |
| Gerund of prior action: | bintmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | bintmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | bintšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | bintmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | bintdə̑maš |
