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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | бра |
Genitive: | бран |
Dative: | бралан |
Accusative: | брам |
Comparative: | брала |
Comitative: | браге |
Inessive: | браште |
Illative: | браш(ке) |
Lative: | браш |
1SG: | брам |
2SG: | брат |
3SG: | браж(е) |
1PL: | брана |
2PL: | брада |
3PL: | брашт |
Plural (1): | бра-влак |
Plural (2): | бра-шамыч |
Short Plural: | брала |
Sociative Plural: | брамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | брам | бра-влак | бра-влакем, брам-влак |
Genitive: | брамын | бра-влакын | бра-влакемын, брам-влакын |
Dative: | брамлан, браланем | бра-влаклан | бра-влакемлан, брам-влаклан |
Accusative: | брамым | бра-влакым | бра-влакемым, брам-влакым |
Comparative: | брамла, бралам | бра-влакла | бра-влакемла, брам-влакла |
Comitative: | брамге | бра-влакге | бра-влакемге, брам-влакге |
Inessive: | браштем | бра-влакыште | бра-влакыштем, брам-влакыште |
Illative: | брашкем | бра-влакыш(ке) | бра-влакышкем, брам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | брашем | бра-влакеш | бра-влакешем, брам-влакеш |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 8 June 2024 |