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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | breton |
Genitive: | bretonən |
Dative: | bretonlan |
Accusative: | bretonəm |
Comparative: | bretonla |
Comitative: | bretonge |
Inessive: | bretonəʃto |
Illative: | bretonəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | bretoneʃ |
1SG: | bretonem |
2SG: | bretonet |
3SG: | bretonʒo |
1PL: | bretonːa |
2PL: | bretonda |
3PL: | bretonəʃt |
Plural (1): | breton-βlak |
Plural (2): | breton-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | bretonla |
Sociative Plural: | bretonmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | bretonem | breton-βlak | breton-βlakem, bretonem-βlak |
Genitive: | bretonemən | breton-βlakən | breton-βlakemən, bretonem-βlakən |
Dative: | bretonemlan, bretonlanem | breton-βlaklan | breton-βlakemlan, bretonem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | bretoneməm | breton-βlakəm | breton-βlakeməm, bretonem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | bretonemla, bretonlam | breton-βlakla | breton-βlakemla, bretonem-βlakla |
Comitative: | bretonemge | breton-βlakge | breton-βlakemge, bretonem-βlakge |
Inessive: | bretonəʃtem | breton-βlakəʃte | breton-βlakəʃtem, bretonem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | bretonəʃkem | breton-βlakəʃ(ke) | breton-βlakəʃkem, bretonem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | bretoneʃem | breton-βlakeʃ | breton-βlakeʃem, bretonem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |