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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | brońa |
Genitive: | brońan |
Dative: | brońalan |
Accusative: | brońam |
Comparative: | brońala |
Comitative: | brońage |
Inessive: | brońašte |
Illative: | brońaš(ke) |
Lative: | brońaš |
1SG: | brońam |
2SG: | brońat |
3SG: | brońaž(e) |
1PL: | brońana |
2PL: | brońada |
3PL: | brońašt |
Plural (1): | brońa-βlak |
Plural (2): | brońa-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | brońala |
Sociative Plural: | brońamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | brońam | brońa-βlak | brońa-βlakem, brońam-βlak |
Genitive: | brońamə̑n | brońa-βlakə̑n | brońa-βlakemə̑n, brońam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | brońamlan, brońalanem | brońa-βlaklan | brońa-βlakemlan, brońam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | brońamə̑m | brońa-βlakə̑m | brońa-βlakemə̑m, brońam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | brońamla, brońalam | brońa-βlakla | brońa-βlakemla, brońam-βlakla |
Comitative: | brońamge | brońa-βlakge | brońa-βlakemge, brońam-βlakge |
Inessive: | brońaštem | brońa-βlakə̑šte | brońa-βlakə̑štem, brońam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | brońaškem | brońa-βlakə̑š(ke) | brońa-βlakə̑škem, brońam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | brońašem | brońa-βlakeš | brońa-βlakešem, brońam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |