Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βažə̑kpondem | om βažə̑kpondo |
| 2SG: | βažə̑kpondet | ot βažə̑kpondo |
| 3SG: | βažə̑kponda | ok/ogeš βažə̑kpondo |
| 1PL: | βažə̑kpondena | ona/ogə̑na βažə̑kpondo |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kpondeda | oda/ogə̑da βažə̑kpondo |
| 3PL: | βažə̑kpondat | ogə̑t βažə̑kpondo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βažə̑kpondə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βažə̑kpondo |
| 2SG: | βažə̑kpondə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βažə̑kpondo |
| 3SG: | βažə̑kpondə̑š | ə̑š βažə̑kpondo |
| 1PL: | βažə̑kpondə̑šna | ə̑šna βažə̑kpondo |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kpondə̑šda | ə̑šda βažə̑kpondo |
| 3PL: | βažə̑kpondə̑št | ə̑št βažə̑kpondo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βažə̑kpondenam | βažə̑kponden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βažə̑kpondenat | βažə̑kponden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βažə̑kponden | βažə̑kponden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βažə̑kpondenna | βažə̑kponden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kpondenda | βažə̑kponden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βažə̑kpondenə̑t | βažə̑kponden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βažə̑kpondem ə̑l'e | om βažə̑kpondo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βažə̑kpondet ə̑l'e | ot βažə̑kpondo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βažə̑kponda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βažə̑kpondo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βažə̑kpondena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βažə̑kpondo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kpondeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βažə̑kpondo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βažə̑kpondat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βažə̑kpondo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βažə̑kpondem ulmaš | om βažə̑kpondo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βažə̑kpondet ulmaš | ot βažə̑kpondo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βažə̑kponda ulmaš | ok/ogeš βažə̑kpondo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βažə̑kpondena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βažə̑kpondo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kpondeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βažə̑kpondo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βažə̑kpondat ulmaš | ogə̑t βažə̑kpondo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βažə̑kpondenam ə̑l'e | βažə̑kponden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βažə̑kpondenat ə̑l'e | βažə̑kponden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βažə̑kponden ə̑l'e | βažə̑kponden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βažə̑kpondenna ə̑l'e | βažə̑kponden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kpondenda ə̑l'e | βažə̑kponden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βažə̑kponden ə̑l'e | βažə̑kponden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βažə̑kpondenam ulmaš | βažə̑kponden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βažə̑kpondenat ulmaš | βažə̑kponden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βažə̑kponden ulmaš | βažə̑kponden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βažə̑kpondenna ulmaš | βažə̑kponden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kpondenda ulmaš | βažə̑kponden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βažə̑kponden ulmaš | βažə̑kponden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βažə̑kpondo | it βažə̑kpondo |
| 3SG: | βažə̑kpondə̑žo | ə̑nže βažə̑kpondo |
| 1PL: | (βažə̑kpondena) | (ona/ogə̑na βažə̑kpondo) |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kpondə̑za | ida βažə̑kpondo |
| 3PL: | βažə̑kpondə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βažə̑kpondo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βažə̑kpondə̑nem | ə̑nem βažə̑kpondo |
| 2SG: | βažə̑kpondə̑net | ə̑net βažə̑kpondo |
| 3SG: | βažə̑kpondə̑neže | ə̑než βažə̑kpondo |
| 1PL: | βažə̑kpondə̑nena | ə̑nena βažə̑kpondo |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kpondə̑neda | ə̑neda βažə̑kpondo |
| 3PL: | βažə̑kpondə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βažə̑kpondo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βažə̑kpondə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βažə̑kpondo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βažə̑kpondə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βažə̑kpondo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βažə̑kpondə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βažə̑kpondo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βažə̑kpondə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βažə̑kpondo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kpondə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βažə̑kpondo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βažə̑kpondə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βažə̑kpondo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βažə̑kpondə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βažə̑kpondo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βažə̑kpondə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βažə̑kpondo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βažə̑kpondə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βažə̑kpondo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βažə̑kpondə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βažə̑kpondo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βažə̑kpondaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βažə̑kpondə̑man |
| Active participle: | βažə̑kpondə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | βažə̑kpondə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βažə̑kpondə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | βažə̑kpondə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βažə̑kponden |
| Negative gerund: | βažə̑kpondə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βažə̑kpondə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βažə̑kpondə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βažə̑kpondə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βažə̑kpondə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βažə̑kpondə̑də̑maš |
