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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βakleʃka |
Genitive: | βakleʃkan |
Dative: | βakleʃkalan |
Accusative: | βakleʃkam |
Comparative: | βakleʃkala |
Comitative: | βakleʃkage |
Inessive: | βakleʃkaʃte |
Illative: | βakleʃkaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βakleʃkaʃ |
1SG: | βakleʃkam |
2SG: | βakleʃkat |
3SG: | βakleʃkaʒ(e) |
1PL: | βakleʃkana |
2PL: | βakleʃkada |
3PL: | βakleʃkaʃt |
Plural (1): | βakleʃka-βlak |
Plural (2): | βakleʃka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βakleʃkala |
Sociative Plural: | βakleʃkamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βakleʃkam | βakleʃka-βlak | βakleʃka-βlakem, βakleʃkam-βlak |
Genitive: | βakleʃkamən | βakleʃka-βlakən | βakleʃka-βlakemən, βakleʃkam-βlakən |
Dative: | βakleʃkamlan, βakleʃkalanem | βakleʃka-βlaklan | βakleʃka-βlakemlan, βakleʃkam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βakleʃkaməm | βakleʃka-βlakəm | βakleʃka-βlakeməm, βakleʃkam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βakleʃkamla, βakleʃkalam | βakleʃka-βlakla | βakleʃka-βlakemla, βakleʃkam-βlakla |
Comitative: | βakleʃkamge | βakleʃka-βlakge | βakleʃka-βlakemge, βakleʃkam-βlakge |
Inessive: | βakleʃkaʃtem | βakleʃka-βlakəʃte | βakleʃka-βlakəʃtem, βakleʃkam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βakleʃkaʃkem | βakleʃka-βlakəʃ(ke) | βakleʃka-βlakəʃkem, βakleʃkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βakleʃkaʃem | βakleʃka-βlakeʃ | βakleʃka-βlakeʃem, βakleʃkam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |