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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βač́an |
Genitive: | βač́anə̑n |
Dative: | βač́anlan |
Accusative: | βač́anə̑m |
Comparative: | βač́anla |
Comitative: | βač́ange |
Inessive: | βač́anə̑šte |
Illative: | βač́anə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βač́aneš |
1SG: | βač́anem |
2SG: | βač́anet |
3SG: | βač́anže |
1PL: | βač́anna |
2PL: | βač́anda |
3PL: | βač́anə̑št |
Plural (1): | βač́an-βlak |
Plural (2): | βač́an-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βač́anla |
Sociative Plural: | βač́anmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βač́anem | βač́an-βlak | βač́an-βlakem, βač́anem-βlak |
Genitive: | βač́anemə̑n | βač́an-βlakə̑n | βač́an-βlakemə̑n, βač́anem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βač́anemlan, βač́anlanem | βač́an-βlaklan | βač́an-βlakemlan, βač́anem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βač́anemə̑m | βač́an-βlakə̑m | βač́an-βlakemə̑m, βač́anem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βač́anemla, βač́anlam | βač́an-βlakla | βač́an-βlakemla, βač́anem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βač́anemge | βač́an-βlakge | βač́an-βlakemge, βač́anem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βač́anə̑štem | βač́an-βlakə̑šte | βač́an-βlakə̑štem, βač́anem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βač́anə̑škem | βač́an-βlakə̑š(ke) | βač́an-βlakə̑škem, βač́anem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βač́anešem | βač́an-βlakeš | βač́an-βlakešem, βač́anem-βlakeš |
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