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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βaʃtareʃləʃe |
Genitive: | βaʃtareʃləʃən |
Dative: | βaʃtareʃləʃəlan |
Accusative: | βaʃtareʃləʃəm |
Comparative: | βaʃtareʃləʃəla |
Comitative: | βaʃtareʃləʃəge |
Inessive: | βaʃtareʃləʃəʃte |
Illative: | βaʃtareʃləʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βaʃtareʃləʃeʃ |
1SG: | βaʃtareʃləʃem |
2SG: | βaʃtareʃləʃet |
3SG: | βaʃtareʃləʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | βaʃtareʃləʃəna |
2PL: | βaʃtareʃləʃəda |
3PL: | βaʃtareʃləʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | βaʃtareʃləʃe-βlak |
Plural (2): | βaʃtareʃləʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βaʃtareʃləʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | βaʃtareʃləʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βaʃtareʃləʃem | βaʃtareʃləʃe-βlak | βaʃtareʃləʃe-βlakem, βaʃtareʃləʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | βaʃtareʃləʃemən | βaʃtareʃləʃe-βlakən | βaʃtareʃləʃe-βlakemən, βaʃtareʃləʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | βaʃtareʃləʃemlan, βaʃtareʃləʃəlanem | βaʃtareʃləʃe-βlaklan | βaʃtareʃləʃe-βlakemlan, βaʃtareʃləʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βaʃtareʃləʃeməm | βaʃtareʃləʃe-βlakəm | βaʃtareʃləʃe-βlakeməm, βaʃtareʃləʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βaʃtareʃləʃemla, βaʃtareʃləʃəlam | βaʃtareʃləʃe-βlakla | βaʃtareʃləʃe-βlakemla, βaʃtareʃləʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βaʃtareʃləʃemge | βaʃtareʃləʃe-βlakge | βaʃtareʃləʃe-βlakemge, βaʃtareʃləʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βaʃtareʃləʃəʃtem | βaʃtareʃləʃe-βlakəʃte | βaʃtareʃləʃe-βlakəʃtem, βaʃtareʃləʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βaʃtareʃləʃəʃkem | βaʃtareʃləʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | βaʃtareʃləʃe-βlakəʃkem, βaʃtareʃləʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βaʃtareʃləʃeʃem | βaʃtareʃləʃe-βlakeʃ | βaʃtareʃləʃe-βlakeʃem, βaʃtareʃləʃem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |