Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βaš-omsam | om βaš-omsa |
| 2SG: | βaš-omsat | ot βaš-omsa |
| 3SG: | βaš-omsaš | ok/ogeš βaš-omsa |
| 1PL: | βaš-omsaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βaš-omsa |
| 2PL: | βaš-omsaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βaš-omsa |
| 3PL: | βaš-omsaə̑t | ogə̑t βaš-omsa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βaš-omsaə̑m | šə̑m βaš-omsa |
| 2SG: | βaš-omsaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βaš-omsa |
| 3SG: | βaš-omsaje | ə̑š βaš-omsa |
| 1PL: | βaš-omsana | ə̑šna βaš-omsa |
| 2PL: | βaš-omsada | ə̑šda βaš-omsa |
| 3PL: | βaš-omsaə̑č́ | ə̑št βaš-omsa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βaš-omsaə̑nam | βaš-omsaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βaš-omsaə̑nat | βaš-omsaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βaš-omsaə̑n | βaš-omsaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βaš-omsaə̑nna | βaš-omsaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βaš-omsaə̑nda | βaš-omsaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βaš-omsaə̑nə̑t | βaš-omsaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βaš-omsam ə̑l'e | om βaš-omsa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βaš-omsat ə̑l'e | ot βaš-omsa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βaš-omsaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βaš-omsa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βaš-omsaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βaš-omsa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βaš-omsaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βaš-omsa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βaš-omsaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βaš-omsa ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βaš-omsam ulmaš | om βaš-omsa ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βaš-omsat ulmaš | ot βaš-omsa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βaš-omsaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βaš-omsa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βaš-omsaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βaš-omsa ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βaš-omsaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βaš-omsa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βaš-omsaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βaš-omsa ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βaš-omsaə̑nam ə̑l'e | βaš-omsaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βaš-omsaə̑nat ə̑l'e | βaš-omsaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βaš-omsaə̑n ə̑l'e | βaš-omsaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βaš-omsaə̑nna ə̑l'e | βaš-omsaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βaš-omsaə̑nda ə̑l'e | βaš-omsaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βaš-omsaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βaš-omsaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βaš-omsaə̑nam ulmaš | βaš-omsaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βaš-omsaə̑nat ulmaš | βaš-omsaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βaš-omsaə̑n ulmaš | βaš-omsaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βaš-omsaə̑nna ulmaš | βaš-omsaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βaš-omsaə̑nda ulmaš | βaš-omsaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βaš-omsaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βaš-omsaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βaš-omsa | it βaš-omsa |
| 3SG: | βaš-omsaže | ə̑nže βaš-omsa |
| 1PL: | (βaš-omsaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βaš-omsa) |
| 2PL: | βaš-omsaza | ida βaš-omsa |
| 3PL: | βaš-omsašt | ə̑nə̑št βaš-omsa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βaš-omsanem | ə̑nem βaš-omsa |
| 2SG: | βaš-omsanet | ə̑net βaš-omsa |
| 3SG: | βaš-omsaneže | ə̑než βaš-omsa |
| 1PL: | βaš-omsanena | ə̑nena βaš-omsa |
| 2PL: | βaš-omsaneda | ə̑neda βaš-omsa |
| 3PL: | βaš-omsanešt | ə̑nešt βaš-omsa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βaš-omsanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βaš-omsa ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βaš-omsanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βaš-omsa ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βaš-omsaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βaš-omsa ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βaš-omsanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βaš-omsa ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βaš-omsaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βaš-omsa ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βaš-omsanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βaš-omsa ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βaš-omsanet ulmaš | ə̑net βaš-omsa ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βaš-omsaneže ulmaš | ə̑než βaš-omsa ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βaš-omsaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βaš-omsa ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βaš-omsanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βaš-omsa ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βaš-omsaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βaš-omsaman |
| Active participle: | βaš-omsaše |
| Passive participle: | βaš-omsame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βaš-omsašaš |
| Negative participle: | βaš-omsadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βaš-omsaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βaš-omsade |
| Gerund of prior action: | βaš-omsamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βaš-omsameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βaš-omsašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βaš-omsamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βaš-omsadə̑maš |
