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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βatke |
Genitive: | βatkə̑n |
Dative: | βatkə̑lan |
Accusative: | βatkə̑m |
Comparative: | βatkə̑la |
Comitative: | βatkə̑ge |
Inessive: | βatkə̑šte |
Illative: | βatkə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βatkeš |
1SG: | βatkem |
2SG: | βatket |
3SG: | βatkə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | βatkə̑na |
2PL: | βatkə̑da |
3PL: | βatkə̑št |
Plural (1): | βatke-βlak |
Plural (2): | βatke-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βatkə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | βatkə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βatkem | βatke-βlak | βatke-βlakem, βatkem-βlak |
Genitive: | βatkemə̑n | βatke-βlakə̑n | βatke-βlakemə̑n, βatkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βatkemlan, βatkə̑lanem | βatke-βlaklan | βatke-βlakemlan, βatkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βatkemə̑m | βatke-βlakə̑m | βatke-βlakemə̑m, βatkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βatkemla, βatkə̑lam | βatke-βlakla | βatke-βlakemla, βatkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βatkemge | βatke-βlakge | βatke-βlakemge, βatkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βatkə̑štem | βatke-βlakə̑šte | βatke-βlakə̑štem, βatkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βatkə̑škem | βatke-βlakə̑š(ke) | βatke-βlakə̑škem, βatkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βatkešem | βatke-βlakeš | βatke-βlakešem, βatkem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |