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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βedran |
Genitive: | βedranən |
Dative: | βedranlan |
Accusative: | βedranəm |
Comparative: | βedranla |
Comitative: | βedrange |
Inessive: | βedranəʃte |
Illative: | βedranəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βedraneʃ |
1SG: | βedranem |
2SG: | βedranet |
3SG: | βedranʒe |
1PL: | βedranːa |
2PL: | βedranda |
3PL: | βedranəʃt |
Plural (1): | βedran-βlak |
Plural (2): | βedran-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βedranla |
Sociative Plural: | βedranmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βedranem | βedran-βlak | βedran-βlakem, βedranem-βlak |
Genitive: | βedranemən | βedran-βlakən | βedran-βlakemən, βedranem-βlakən |
Dative: | βedranemlan, βedranlanem | βedran-βlaklan | βedran-βlakemlan, βedranem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βedraneməm | βedran-βlakəm | βedran-βlakeməm, βedranem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βedranemla, βedranlam | βedran-βlakla | βedran-βlakemla, βedranem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βedranemge | βedran-βlakge | βedran-βlakemge, βedranem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βedranəʃtem | βedran-βlakəʃte | βedran-βlakəʃtem, βedranem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βedranəʃkem | βedran-βlakəʃ(ke) | βedran-βlakəʃkem, βedranem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βedraneʃem | βedran-βlakeʃ | βedran-βlakeʃem, βedranem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |