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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βera |
Genitive: | βeran |
Dative: | βeralan |
Accusative: | βeram |
Comparative: | βerala |
Comitative: | βerage |
Inessive: | βerašte |
Illative: | βeraš(ke) |
Lative: | βeraš |
1SG: | βeram |
2SG: | βerat |
3SG: | βeraž(e) |
1PL: | βerana |
2PL: | βerada |
3PL: | βerašt |
Plural (1): | βera-βlak |
Plural (2): | βera-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βerala |
Sociative Plural: | βeramə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βeram | βera-βlak | βera-βlakem, βeram-βlak |
Genitive: | βeramə̑n | βera-βlakə̑n | βera-βlakemə̑n, βeram-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βeramlan, βeralanem | βera-βlaklan | βera-βlakemlan, βeram-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βeramə̑m | βera-βlakə̑m | βera-βlakemə̑m, βeram-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βeramla, βeralam | βera-βlakla | βera-βlakemla, βeram-βlakla |
Comitative: | βeramge | βera-βlakge | βera-βlakemge, βeram-βlakge |
Inessive: | βeraštem | βera-βlakə̑šte | βera-βlakə̑štem, βeram-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βeraškem | βera-βlakə̑š(ke) | βera-βlakə̑škem, βeram-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βerašem | βera-βlakeš | βera-βlakešem, βeram-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |