 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | βet͡ɕənla |
| Genitive: | βet͡ɕənlan |
| Dative: | βet͡ɕənlalan |
| Accusative: | βet͡ɕənlam |
| Comparative: | βet͡ɕənlala |
| Comitative: | βet͡ɕənlage |
| Inessive: | βet͡ɕənlaʃte |
| Illative: | βet͡ɕənlaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βet͡ɕənlaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | βet͡ɕənlam |
| 2SG: | βet͡ɕənlat |
| 3SG: | βet͡ɕənlaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | βet͡ɕənlana |
| 2PL: | βet͡ɕənlada |
| 3PL: | βet͡ɕənlaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | βet͡ɕənla-βlak |
| Plural (2): | βet͡ɕənla-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | βet͡ɕənlala |
| Sociative Plural: | βet͡ɕənlamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | βet͡ɕənlam | βet͡ɕənla-βlak | βet͡ɕənla-βlakem, βet͡ɕənlam-βlak |
| Genitive: | βet͡ɕənlamən | βet͡ɕənla-βlakən | βet͡ɕənla-βlakemən, βet͡ɕənlam-βlakən |
| Dative: | βet͡ɕənlamlan, βet͡ɕənlalanem | βet͡ɕənla-βlaklan | βet͡ɕənla-βlakemlan, βet͡ɕənlam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | βet͡ɕənlaməm | βet͡ɕənla-βlakəm | βet͡ɕənla-βlakeməm, βet͡ɕənlam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | βet͡ɕənlamla, βet͡ɕənlalam | βet͡ɕənla-βlakla | βet͡ɕənla-βlakemla, βet͡ɕənlam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | βet͡ɕənlamge | βet͡ɕənla-βlakge | βet͡ɕənla-βlakemge, βet͡ɕənlam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | βet͡ɕənlaʃtem | βet͡ɕənla-βlakəʃte | βet͡ɕənla-βlakəʃtem, βet͡ɕənlam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | βet͡ɕənlaʃkem | βet͡ɕənla-βlakəʃ(ke) | βet͡ɕənla-βlakəʃkem, βet͡ɕənlam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | βet͡ɕənlaʃem | βet͡ɕənla-βlakeʃ | βet͡ɕənla-βlakeʃem, βet͡ɕənlam-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 8 June 2024 | ||