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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βeš́š́eβoj |
Genitive: | βeš́š́eβojə̑n |
Dative: | βeš́š́eβojlan |
Accusative: | βeš́š́eβojə̑m |
Comparative: | βeš́š́eβojla |
Comitative: | βeš́š́eβojge |
Inessive: | βeš́š́eβojə̑što |
Illative: | βeš́š́eβojə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | βeš́š́eβoješ |
1SG: | βeš́š́eβojem |
2SG: | βeš́š́eβojet |
3SG: | βeš́š́eβojžo |
1PL: | βeš́š́eβojna |
2PL: | βeš́š́eβojda |
3PL: | βeš́š́eβojə̑št |
Plural (1): | βeš́š́eβoj-βlak |
Plural (2): | βeš́š́eβoj-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βeš́š́eβojla |
Sociative Plural: | βeš́š́eβojmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βeš́š́eβojem | βeš́š́eβoj-βlak | βeš́š́eβoj-βlakem, βeš́š́eβojem-βlak |
Genitive: | βeš́š́eβojemə̑n | βeš́š́eβoj-βlakə̑n | βeš́š́eβoj-βlakemə̑n, βeš́š́eβojem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βeš́š́eβojemlan, βeš́š́eβojlanem | βeš́š́eβoj-βlaklan | βeš́š́eβoj-βlakemlan, βeš́š́eβojem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βeš́š́eβojemə̑m | βeš́š́eβoj-βlakə̑m | βeš́š́eβoj-βlakemə̑m, βeš́š́eβojem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βeš́š́eβojemla, βeš́š́eβojlam | βeš́š́eβoj-βlakla | βeš́š́eβoj-βlakemla, βeš́š́eβojem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βeš́š́eβojemge | βeš́š́eβoj-βlakge | βeš́š́eβoj-βlakemge, βeš́š́eβojem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βeš́š́eβojə̑štem | βeš́š́eβoj-βlakə̑šte | βeš́š́eβoj-βlakə̑štem, βeš́š́eβojem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βeš́š́eβojə̑škem | βeš́š́eβoj-βlakə̑š(ke) | βeš́š́eβoj-βlakə̑škem, βeš́š́eβojem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βeš́š́eβoješem | βeš́š́eβoj-βlakeš | βeš́š́eβoj-βlakešem, βeš́š́eβojem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |