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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βeš́š́estβa |
Genitive: | βeš́š́estβan |
Dative: | βeš́š́estβalan |
Accusative: | βeš́š́estβam |
Comparative: | βeš́š́estβala |
Comitative: | βeš́š́estβage |
Inessive: | βeš́š́estβašte |
Illative: | βeš́š́estβaš(ke) |
Lative: | βeš́š́estβaš |
1SG: | βeš́š́estβam |
2SG: | βeš́š́estβat |
3SG: | βeš́š́estβaž(e) |
1PL: | βeš́š́estβana |
2PL: | βeš́š́estβada |
3PL: | βeš́š́estβašt |
Plural (1): | βeš́š́estβa-βlak |
Plural (2): | βeš́š́estβa-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βeš́š́estβala |
Sociative Plural: | βeš́š́estβamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βeš́š́estβam | βeš́š́estβa-βlak | βeš́š́estβa-βlakem, βeš́š́estβam-βlak |
Genitive: | βeš́š́estβamə̑n | βeš́š́estβa-βlakə̑n | βeš́š́estβa-βlakemə̑n, βeš́š́estβam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βeš́š́estβamlan, βeš́š́estβalanem | βeš́š́estβa-βlaklan | βeš́š́estβa-βlakemlan, βeš́š́estβam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βeš́š́estβamə̑m | βeš́š́estβa-βlakə̑m | βeš́š́estβa-βlakemə̑m, βeš́š́estβam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βeš́š́estβamla, βeš́š́estβalam | βeš́š́estβa-βlakla | βeš́š́estβa-βlakemla, βeš́š́estβam-βlakla |
Comitative: | βeš́š́estβamge | βeš́š́estβa-βlakge | βeš́š́estβa-βlakemge, βeš́š́estβam-βlakge |
Inessive: | βeš́š́estβaštem | βeš́š́estβa-βlakə̑šte | βeš́š́estβa-βlakə̑štem, βeš́š́estβam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βeš́š́estβaškem | βeš́š́estβa-βlakə̑š(ke) | βeš́š́estβa-βlakə̑škem, βeš́š́estβam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βeš́š́estβašem | βeš́š́estβa-βlakeš | βeš́š́estβa-βlakešem, βeš́š́estβam-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
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