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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βeke |
Genitive: | βekən |
Dative: | βekəlan |
Accusative: | βekəm |
Comparative: | βekəla |
Comitative: | βekəge |
Inessive: | βekəʃte |
Illative: | βekəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βekeʃ |
1SG: | βekem |
2SG: | βeket |
3SG: | βekəʒ(e) |
1PL: | βekəna |
2PL: | βekəda |
3PL: | βekəʃt |
Plural (1): | βeke-βlak |
Plural (2): | βeke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βekəla |
Sociative Plural: | βekəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βekem | βeke-βlak | βeke-βlakem, βekem-βlak |
Genitive: | βekemən | βeke-βlakən | βeke-βlakemən, βekem-βlakən |
Dative: | βekemlan, βekəlanem | βeke-βlaklan | βeke-βlakemlan, βekem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βekeməm | βeke-βlakəm | βeke-βlakeməm, βekem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βekemla, βekəlam | βeke-βlakla | βeke-βlakemla, βekem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βekemge | βeke-βlakge | βeke-βlakemge, βekem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βekəʃtem | βeke-βlakəʃte | βeke-βlakəʃtem, βekem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βekəʃkem | βeke-βlakəʃ(ke) | βeke-βlakəʃkem, βekem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βekeʃem | βeke-βlakeʃ | βeke-βlakeʃem, βekem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |