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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βzβodnəj |
Genitive: | βzβodnəjən |
Dative: | βzβodnəjlan |
Accusative: | βzβodnəjəm |
Comparative: | βzβodnəjla |
Comitative: | βzβodnəjge |
Inessive: | βzβodnəjəʃto |
Illative: | βzβodnəjəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | βzβodnəjeʃ |
1SG: | βzβodnəjem |
2SG: | βzβodnəjet |
3SG: | βzβodnəjʒo |
1PL: | βzβodnəjna |
2PL: | βzβodnəjda |
3PL: | βzβodnəjəʃt |
Plural (1): | βzβodnəj-βlak |
Plural (2): | βzβodnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βzβodnəjla |
Sociative Plural: | βzβodnəjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βzβodnəjem | βzβodnəj-βlak | βzβodnəj-βlakem, βzβodnəjem-βlak |
Genitive: | βzβodnəjemən | βzβodnəj-βlakən | βzβodnəj-βlakemən, βzβodnəjem-βlakən |
Dative: | βzβodnəjemlan, βzβodnəjlanem | βzβodnəj-βlaklan | βzβodnəj-βlakemlan, βzβodnəjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βzβodnəjeməm | βzβodnəj-βlakəm | βzβodnəj-βlakeməm, βzβodnəjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βzβodnəjemla, βzβodnəjlam | βzβodnəj-βlakla | βzβodnəj-βlakemla, βzβodnəjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βzβodnəjemge | βzβodnəj-βlakge | βzβodnəj-βlakemge, βzβodnəjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βzβodnəjəʃtem | βzβodnəj-βlakəʃte | βzβodnəj-βlakəʃtem, βzβodnəjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βzβodnəjəʃkem | βzβodnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | βzβodnəj-βlakəʃkem, βzβodnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βzβodnəjeʃem | βzβodnəj-βlakeʃ | βzβodnəj-βlakeʃem, βzβodnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |