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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βijaʃlukan |
Genitive: | βijaʃlukanən |
Dative: | βijaʃlukanlan |
Accusative: | βijaʃlukanəm |
Comparative: | βijaʃlukanla |
Comitative: | βijaʃlukange |
Inessive: | βijaʃlukanəʃte |
Illative: | βijaʃlukanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βijaʃlukaneʃ |
1SG: | βijaʃlukanem |
2SG: | βijaʃlukanet |
3SG: | βijaʃlukanʒe |
1PL: | βijaʃlukanːa |
2PL: | βijaʃlukanda |
3PL: | βijaʃlukanəʃt |
Plural (1): | βijaʃlukan-βlak |
Plural (2): | βijaʃlukan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βijaʃlukanla |
Sociative Plural: | βijaʃlukanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βijaʃlukanem | βijaʃlukan-βlak | βijaʃlukan-βlakem, βijaʃlukanem-βlak |
Genitive: | βijaʃlukanemən | βijaʃlukan-βlakən | βijaʃlukan-βlakemən, βijaʃlukanem-βlakən |
Dative: | βijaʃlukanemlan, βijaʃlukanlanem | βijaʃlukan-βlaklan | βijaʃlukan-βlakemlan, βijaʃlukanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βijaʃlukaneməm | βijaʃlukan-βlakəm | βijaʃlukan-βlakeməm, βijaʃlukanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βijaʃlukanemla, βijaʃlukanlam | βijaʃlukan-βlakla | βijaʃlukan-βlakemla, βijaʃlukanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βijaʃlukanemge | βijaʃlukan-βlakge | βijaʃlukan-βlakemge, βijaʃlukanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βijaʃlukanəʃtem | βijaʃlukan-βlakəʃte | βijaʃlukan-βlakəʃtem, βijaʃlukanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βijaʃlukanəʃkem | βijaʃlukan-βlakəʃ(ke) | βijaʃlukan-βlakəʃkem, βijaʃlukanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βijaʃlukaneʃem | βijaʃlukan-βlakeʃ | βijaʃlukan-βlakeʃem, βijaʃlukanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |