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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βisə̑k |
Genitive: | βisə̑kə̑n |
Dative: | βisə̑klan |
Accusative: | βisə̑kə̑m |
Comparative: | βisə̑kla |
Comitative: | βisə̑kge |
Inessive: | βisə̑kə̑šte |
Illative: | βisə̑kə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βisə̑keš |
1SG: | βisə̑kem |
2SG: | βisə̑ket |
3SG: | βisə̑kše |
1PL: | βisə̑kna |
2PL: | βisə̑kda |
3PL: | βisə̑kə̑št |
Plural (1): | βisə̑k-βlak |
Plural (2): | βisə̑k-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βisə̑kla |
Sociative Plural: | βisə̑kmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βisə̑kem | βisə̑k-βlak | βisə̑k-βlakem, βisə̑kem-βlak |
Genitive: | βisə̑kemə̑n | βisə̑k-βlakə̑n | βisə̑k-βlakemə̑n, βisə̑kem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βisə̑kemlan, βisə̑klanem | βisə̑k-βlaklan | βisə̑k-βlakemlan, βisə̑kem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βisə̑kemə̑m | βisə̑k-βlakə̑m | βisə̑k-βlakemə̑m, βisə̑kem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βisə̑kemla, βisə̑klam | βisə̑k-βlakla | βisə̑k-βlakemla, βisə̑kem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βisə̑kemge | βisə̑k-βlakge | βisə̑k-βlakemge, βisə̑kem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βisə̑kə̑štem | βisə̑k-βlakə̑šte | βisə̑k-βlakə̑štem, βisə̑kem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βisə̑kə̑škem | βisə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke) | βisə̑k-βlakə̑škem, βisə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βisə̑kešem | βisə̑k-βlakeš | βisə̑k-βlakešem, βisə̑kem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |