Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βitńə̑zem | om βitńə̑ze |
| 2SG: | βitńə̑zet | ot βitńə̑ze |
| 3SG: | βitńə̑za | ok/ogeš βitńə̑ze |
| 1PL: | βitńə̑zena | ona/ogə̑na βitńə̑ze |
| 2PL: | βitńə̑zeda | oda/ogə̑da βitńə̑ze |
| 3PL: | βitńə̑zat | ogə̑t βitńə̑ze |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βitńə̑zə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βitńə̑ze |
| 2SG: | βitńə̑zə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βitńə̑ze |
| 3SG: | βitńə̑zə̑š | ə̑š βitńə̑ze |
| 1PL: | βitńə̑zə̑šna | ə̑šna βitńə̑ze |
| 2PL: | βitńə̑zə̑šda | ə̑šda βitńə̑ze |
| 3PL: | βitńə̑zə̑št | ə̑št βitńə̑ze |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βitńə̑zenam | βitńə̑zen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βitńə̑zenat | βitńə̑zen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βitńə̑zen | βitńə̑zen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βitńə̑zenna | βitńə̑zen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βitńə̑zenda | βitńə̑zen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βitńə̑zenə̑t | βitńə̑zen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βitńə̑zem ə̑l'e | om βitńə̑ze ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βitńə̑zet ə̑l'e | ot βitńə̑ze ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βitńə̑za ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βitńə̑ze ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βitńə̑zena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βitńə̑ze ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βitńə̑zeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βitńə̑ze ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βitńə̑zat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βitńə̑ze ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βitńə̑zem ulmaš | om βitńə̑ze ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βitńə̑zet ulmaš | ot βitńə̑ze ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βitńə̑za ulmaš | ok/ogeš βitńə̑ze ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βitńə̑zena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βitńə̑ze ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βitńə̑zeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βitńə̑ze ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βitńə̑zat ulmaš | ogə̑t βitńə̑ze ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βitńə̑zenam ə̑l'e | βitńə̑zen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βitńə̑zenat ə̑l'e | βitńə̑zen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βitńə̑zen ə̑l'e | βitńə̑zen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βitńə̑zenna ə̑l'e | βitńə̑zen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βitńə̑zenda ə̑l'e | βitńə̑zen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βitńə̑zen ə̑l'e | βitńə̑zen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βitńə̑zenam ulmaš | βitńə̑zen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βitńə̑zenat ulmaš | βitńə̑zen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βitńə̑zen ulmaš | βitńə̑zen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βitńə̑zenna ulmaš | βitńə̑zen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βitńə̑zenda ulmaš | βitńə̑zen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βitńə̑zen ulmaš | βitńə̑zen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βitńə̑ze | it βitńə̑ze |
| 3SG: | βitńə̑zə̑že | ə̑nže βitńə̑ze |
| 1PL: | (βitńə̑zena) | (ona/ogə̑na βitńə̑ze) |
| 2PL: | βitńə̑zə̑za | ida βitńə̑ze |
| 3PL: | βitńə̑zə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βitńə̑ze |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βitńə̑zə̑nem | ə̑nem βitńə̑ze |
| 2SG: | βitńə̑zə̑net | ə̑net βitńə̑ze |
| 3SG: | βitńə̑zə̑neže | ə̑než βitńə̑ze |
| 1PL: | βitńə̑zə̑nena | ə̑nena βitńə̑ze |
| 2PL: | βitńə̑zə̑neda | ə̑neda βitńə̑ze |
| 3PL: | βitńə̑zə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βitńə̑ze |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βitńə̑zə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βitńə̑ze ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βitńə̑zə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βitńə̑ze ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βitńə̑zə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βitńə̑ze ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βitńə̑zə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βitńə̑ze ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βitńə̑zə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βitńə̑ze ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βitńə̑zə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βitńə̑ze ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βitńə̑zə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βitńə̑ze ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βitńə̑zə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βitńə̑ze ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βitńə̑zə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βitńə̑ze ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βitńə̑zə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βitńə̑ze ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βitńə̑zaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βitńə̑zə̑man |
| Active participle: | βitńə̑zə̑še |
| Passive participle: | βitńə̑zə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βitńə̑zə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | βitńə̑zə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βitńə̑zen |
| Negative gerund: | βitńə̑zə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βitńə̑zə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βitńə̑zə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βitńə̑zə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βitńə̑zə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βitńə̑zə̑də̑maš |
