Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βokatiβam | om βokatiβ |
| 2SG: | βokatiβat | ot βokatiβ |
| 3SG: | βokatiβeš | ok/ogeš βokatiβ |
| 1PL: | βokatiβə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βokatiβ |
| 2PL: | βokatiβə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βokatiβ |
| 3PL: | βokatiβə̑t | ogə̑t βokatiβ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βokatiβə̑m | šə̑m βokatiβ |
| 2SG: | βokatiβə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βokatiβ |
| 3SG: | βokatiβe | ə̑š βokatiβ |
| 1PL: | βokatiβna | ə̑šna βokatiβ |
| 2PL: | βokatiβda | ə̑šda βokatiβ |
| 3PL: | βokatiβə̑č́ | ə̑št βokatiβ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βokatiβə̑nam | βokatiβə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βokatiβə̑nat | βokatiβə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βokatiβə̑n | βokatiβə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βokatiβə̑nna | βokatiβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βokatiβə̑nda | βokatiβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βokatiβə̑nə̑t | βokatiβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βokatiβam ə̑l'e | om βokatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βokatiβat ə̑l'e | ot βokatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βokatiβeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βokatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βokatiβə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βokatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βokatiβə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βokatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βokatiβə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βokatiβ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βokatiβam ulmaš | om βokatiβ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βokatiβat ulmaš | ot βokatiβ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βokatiβeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βokatiβ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βokatiβə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βokatiβ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βokatiβə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βokatiβ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βokatiβə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βokatiβ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βokatiβə̑nam ə̑l'e | βokatiβə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βokatiβə̑nat ə̑l'e | βokatiβə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βokatiβə̑n ə̑l'e | βokatiβə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βokatiβə̑nna ə̑l'e | βokatiβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βokatiβə̑nda ə̑l'e | βokatiβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βokatiβə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βokatiβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βokatiβə̑nam ulmaš | βokatiβə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βokatiβə̑nat ulmaš | βokatiβə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βokatiβə̑n ulmaš | βokatiβə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βokatiβə̑nna ulmaš | βokatiβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βokatiβə̑nda ulmaš | βokatiβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βokatiβə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βokatiβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βokatiβ | it βokatiβ |
| 3SG: | βokatiβše | ə̑nže βokatiβ |
| 1PL: | (βokatiβə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βokatiβ) |
| 2PL: | βokatiβsa | ida βokatiβ |
| 3PL: | βokatiβə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βokatiβ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βokatiβnem | ə̑nem βokatiβ |
| 2SG: | βokatiβnet | ə̑net βokatiβ |
| 3SG: | βokatiβneže | ə̑než βokatiβ |
| 1PL: | βokatiβnena | ə̑nena βokatiβ |
| 2PL: | βokatiβneda | ə̑neda βokatiβ |
| 3PL: | βokatiβnešt | ə̑nešt βokatiβ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βokatiβnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βokatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βokatiβnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βokatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βokatiβneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βokatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βokatiβnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βokatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βokatiβneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βokatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βokatiβnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βokatiβ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βokatiβnet ulmaš | ə̑net βokatiβ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βokatiβneže ulmaš | ə̑než βokatiβ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βokatiβneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βokatiβ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βokatiβnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βokatiβ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βokatiβaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βokatiβman |
| Active participle: | βokatiβše |
| Passive participle: | βokatiβme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βokatiβšaš |
| Negative participle: | βokatiβdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βokatiβə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | βokatiβde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βokatiβmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βokatiβmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βokatiβšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βokatiβmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | βokatiβdə̑maš |
