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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | вольна |
Genitive: | вольнан |
Dative: | вольналан |
Accusative: | вольнам |
Comparative: | вольнала |
Comitative: | вольнаге |
Inessive: | вольнаште |
Illative: | вольнаш(ке) |
Lative: | вольнаш |
1SG: | вольнам |
2SG: | вольнат |
3SG: | вольнаж(е) |
1PL: | вольнана |
2PL: | вольнада |
3PL: | вольнашт |
Plural (1): | вольна-влак |
Plural (2): | вольна-шамыч |
Short Plural: | вольнала |
Sociative Plural: | вольнамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | вольнам | вольна-влак | вольна-влакем, вольнам-влак |
Genitive: | вольнамын | вольна-влакын | вольна-влакемын, вольнам-влакын |
Dative: | вольнамлан, вольналанем | вольна-влаклан | вольна-влакемлан, вольнам-влаклан |
Accusative: | вольнамым | вольна-влакым | вольна-влакемым, вольнам-влакым |
Comparative: | вольнамла, вольналам | вольна-влакла | вольна-влакемла, вольнам-влакла |
Comitative: | вольнамге | вольна-влакге | вольна-влакемге, вольнам-влакге |
Inessive: | вольнаштем | вольна-влакыште | вольна-влакыштем, вольнам-влакыште |
Illative: | вольнашкем | вольна-влакыш(ке) | вольна-влакышкем, вольнам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | вольнашем | вольна-влакеш | вольна-влакешем, вольнам-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |