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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | вол |
Genitive: | волын |
Dative: | воллан |
Accusative: | волым |
Comparative: | волла |
Comitative: | волге |
Inessive: | волышто |
Illative: | волыш(ко) |
Lative: | волеш |
1SG: | волем |
2SG: | волет |
3SG: | волжо |
1PL: | волна |
2PL: | волда |
3PL: | волышт |
Plural (1): | вол-влак |
Plural (2): | вол-шамыч |
Short Plural: | волла |
Sociative Plural: | волмыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | волем | вол-влак | вол-влакем, волем-влак |
Genitive: | волемын | вол-влакын | вол-влакемын, волем-влакын |
Dative: | волемлан, волланем | вол-влаклан | вол-влакемлан, волем-влаклан |
Accusative: | волемым | вол-влакым | вол-влакемым, волем-влакым |
Comparative: | волемла, воллам | вол-влакла | вол-влакемла, волем-влакла |
Comitative: | волемге | вол-влакге | вол-влакемге, волем-влакге |
Inessive: | волыштем | вол-влакыште | вол-влакыштем, волем-влакыште |
Illative: | волышкем | вол-влакыш(ке) | вол-влакышкем, волем-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | волешем | вол-влакеш | вол-влакешем, волем-влакеш |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |