Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βoranaltam | om βoranalt |
2SG: | βoranaltat | ot βoranalt |
3SG: | βoranalteš | ok/ogeš βoranalt |
1PL: | βoranaltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βoranalt |
2PL: | βoranaltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βoranalt |
3PL: | βoranaltə̑t | ogə̑t βoranalt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βoranaltə̑m | šə̑m βoranalt |
2SG: | βoranaltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βoranalt |
3SG: | βoranalte | ə̑š βoranalt |
1PL: | βoranaltna | ə̑šna βoranalt |
2PL: | βoranaltda | ə̑šda βoranalt |
3PL: | βoranaltə̑č́ | ə̑št βoranalt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βoranaltə̑nam | βoranaltə̑n omə̑l |
2SG: | βoranaltə̑nat | βoranaltə̑n otə̑l |
3SG: | βoranaltə̑n | βoranaltə̑n ogə̑l |
1PL: | βoranaltə̑nna | βoranaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | βoranaltə̑nda | βoranaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | βoranaltə̑nə̑t | βoranaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βoranaltam ə̑l'e | om βoranalt ə̑l'e |
2SG: | βoranaltat ə̑l'e | ot βoranalt ə̑l'e |
3SG: | βoranalteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βoranalt ə̑l'e |
1PL: | βoranaltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βoranalt ə̑l'e |
2PL: | βoranaltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βoranalt ə̑l'e |
3PL: | βoranaltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βoranalt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βoranaltam ulmaš | om βoranalt ulmaš |
2SG: | βoranaltat ulmaš | ot βoranalt ulmaš |
3SG: | βoranalteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βoranalt ulmaš |
1PL: | βoranaltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βoranalt ulmaš |
2PL: | βoranaltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βoranalt ulmaš |
3PL: | βoranaltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βoranalt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βoranaltə̑nam ə̑l'e | βoranaltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | βoranaltə̑nat ə̑l'e | βoranaltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | βoranaltə̑n ə̑l'e | βoranaltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | βoranaltə̑nna ə̑l'e | βoranaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | βoranaltə̑nda ə̑l'e | βoranaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | βoranaltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βoranaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βoranaltə̑nam ulmaš | βoranaltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | βoranaltə̑nat ulmaš | βoranaltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | βoranaltə̑n ulmaš | βoranaltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | βoranaltə̑nna ulmaš | βoranaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | βoranaltə̑nda ulmaš | βoranaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | βoranaltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βoranaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | βoranalt | it βoranalt |
3SG: | βoranaltše | ə̑nže βoranalt |
1PL: | (βoranaltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βoranalt) |
2PL: | βoranaltsa | ida βoranalt |
3PL: | βoranaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βoranalt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βoranaltnem | ə̑nem βoranalt |
2SG: | βoranaltnet | ə̑net βoranalt |
3SG: | βoranaltneže | ə̑než βoranalt |
1PL: | βoranaltnena | ə̑nena βoranalt |
2PL: | βoranaltneda | ə̑neda βoranalt |
3PL: | βoranaltnešt | ə̑nešt βoranalt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βoranaltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βoranalt ə̑l'e |
2SG: | βoranaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βoranalt ə̑l'e |
3SG: | βoranaltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βoranalt ə̑l'e |
1PL: | βoranaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βoranalt ə̑l'e |
2PL: | βoranaltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βoranalt ə̑l'e |
3PL: | βoranaltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βoranalt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | βoranaltnet ulmaš | ə̑net βoranalt ulmaš |
3SG: | βoranaltneže ulmaš | ə̑než βoranalt ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | βoranaltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βoranalt ulmaš |
3PL: | βoranaltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βoranalt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | βoranaltaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | βoranaltman |
Active participle: | βoranaltše |
Passive participle: | βoranaltme |
Future-necessitive participle: | βoranaltšaš |
Negative participle: | βoranaltdə̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | βoranaltə̑n |
Negative gerund: | βoranaltde |
Gerund of prior action: | βoranaltmek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | βoranaltmeš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | βoranaltšə̑la |
Nominalization: | βoranaltmaš |
Negative nominalization: | βoranaltdə̑maš |