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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βorak |
Genitive: | βorakən |
Dative: | βoraklan |
Accusative: | βorakəm |
Comparative: | βorakla |
Comitative: | βorakge |
Inessive: | βorakəʃte |
Illative: | βorakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βorakeʃ |
1SG: | βorakem |
2SG: | βoraket |
3SG: | βorakʃe |
1PL: | βorakna |
2PL: | βorakda |
3PL: | βorakəʃt |
Plural (1): | βorak-βlak |
Plural (2): | βorak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βorakla |
Sociative Plural: | βorakmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βorakem | βorak-βlak | βorak-βlakem, βorakem-βlak |
Genitive: | βorakemən | βorak-βlakən | βorak-βlakemən, βorakem-βlakən |
Dative: | βorakemlan, βoraklanem | βorak-βlaklan | βorak-βlakemlan, βorakem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βorakeməm | βorak-βlakəm | βorak-βlakeməm, βorakem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βorakemla, βoraklam | βorak-βlakla | βorak-βlakemla, βorakem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βorakemge | βorak-βlakge | βorak-βlakemge, βorakem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βorakəʃtem | βorak-βlakəʃte | βorak-βlakəʃtem, βorakem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βorakəʃkem | βorak-βlakəʃ(ke) | βorak-βlakəʃkem, βorakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βorakeʃem | βorak-βlakeʃ | βorak-βlakeʃem, βorakem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |