Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βotadapteram | om βotadapter |
2SG: | βotadapterat | ot βotadapter |
3SG: | βotadaptereš | ok/ogeš βotadapter |
1PL: | βotadapterə̑na | ona/ogə̑na βotadapter |
2PL: | βotadapterə̑da | oda/ogə̑da βotadapter |
3PL: | βotadapterə̑t | ogə̑t βotadapter |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βotadapterə̑m | šə̑m βotadapter |
2SG: | βotadapterə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βotadapter |
3SG: | βotadaptere | ə̑š βotadapter |
1PL: | βotadapterna | ə̑šna βotadapter |
2PL: | βotadapterda | ə̑šda βotadapter |
3PL: | βotadapterə̑č́ | ə̑št βotadapter |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βotadapterə̑nam | βotadapterə̑n omə̑l |
2SG: | βotadapterə̑nat | βotadapterə̑n otə̑l |
3SG: | βotadapterə̑n | βotadapterə̑n ogə̑l |
1PL: | βotadapterə̑nna | βotadapterə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | βotadapterə̑nda | βotadapterə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | βotadapterə̑nə̑t | βotadapterə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βotadapteram ə̑l'e | om βotadapter ə̑l'e |
2SG: | βotadapterat ə̑l'e | ot βotadapter ə̑l'e |
3SG: | βotadaptereš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βotadapter ə̑l'e |
1PL: | βotadapterə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βotadapter ə̑l'e |
2PL: | βotadapterə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βotadapter ə̑l'e |
3PL: | βotadapterə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βotadapter ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βotadapteram ulmaš | om βotadapter ulmaš |
2SG: | βotadapterat ulmaš | ot βotadapter ulmaš |
3SG: | βotadaptereš ulmaš | ok/ogeš βotadapter ulmaš |
1PL: | βotadapterə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βotadapter ulmaš |
2PL: | βotadapterə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βotadapter ulmaš |
3PL: | βotadapterə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t βotadapter ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βotadapterə̑nam ə̑l'e | βotadapterə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | βotadapterə̑nat ə̑l'e | βotadapterə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | βotadapterə̑n ə̑l'e | βotadapterə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | βotadapterə̑nna ə̑l'e | βotadapterə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | βotadapterə̑nda ə̑l'e | βotadapterə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | βotadapterə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | βotadapterə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βotadapterə̑nam ulmaš | βotadapterə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | βotadapterə̑nat ulmaš | βotadapterə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | βotadapterə̑n ulmaš | βotadapterə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | βotadapterə̑nna ulmaš | βotadapterə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | βotadapterə̑nda ulmaš | βotadapterə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | βotadapterə̑nə̑t ulmaš | βotadapterə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | βotadapter | it βotadapter |
3SG: | βotadapterže | ə̑nže βotadapter |
1PL: | (βotadapterə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na βotadapter) |
2PL: | βotadapterza | ida βotadapter |
3PL: | βotadapterə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βotadapter |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βotadapternem | ə̑nem βotadapter |
2SG: | βotadapternet | ə̑net βotadapter |
3SG: | βotadapterneže | ə̑než βotadapter |
1PL: | βotadapternena | ə̑nena βotadapter |
2PL: | βotadapterneda | ə̑neda βotadapter |
3PL: | βotadapternešt | ə̑nešt βotadapter |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βotadapternem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βotadapter ə̑l'e |
2SG: | βotadapternena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βotadapter ə̑l'e |
3SG: | βotadapterneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βotadapter ə̑l'e |
1PL: | βotadapternena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βotadapter ə̑l'e |
2PL: | βotadapterneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βotadapter ə̑l'e |
3PL: | βotadapternešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βotadapter ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | βotadapternet ulmaš | ə̑net βotadapter ulmaš |
3SG: | βotadapterneže ulmaš | ə̑než βotadapter ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | βotadapterneda ulmaš | ə̑neda βotadapter ulmaš |
3PL: | βotadapternešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βotadapter ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | βotadapteraš |
Necessitive infinitive: | βotadapterman |
Active participle: | βotadapterše |
Passive participle: | βotadapterme |
Future-necessitive participle: | βotadapteršaš |
Negative participle: | βotadapterdə̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | βotadapterə̑n |
Negative gerund: | βotadapterde |
Gerund of prior action: | βotadaptermek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | βotadaptermeš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | βotadapteršə̑la |
Nominalization: | βotadaptermaš |
Negative nominalization: | βotadapterdə̑maš |