www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX |
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βotlaʃ (-jem) |
Genitive: | βotlaʃ (-jem)ən |
Dative: | βotlaʃ (-jem)lan |
Accusative: | βotlaʃ (-jem)əm |
Comparative: | βotlaʃ (-jem)la |
Comitative: | βotlaʃ (-jem)ge |
Inessive: | βotlaʃ (-jem)əʃte |
Illative: | βotlaʃ (-jem)əʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βotlaʃ (-jem)jeʃ |
1SG: | βotlaʃ (-jem)jem |
2SG: | βotlaʃ (-jem)jet |
3SG: | βotlaʃ (-jem)ʒe |
1PL: | βotlaʃ (-jem)na |
2PL: | βotlaʃ (-jem)da |
3PL: | βotlaʃ (-jem)əʃt |
Plural (1): | βotlaʃ (-jem)-βlak |
Plural (2): | βotlaʃ (-jem)-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βotlaʃ (-jem)la |
Sociative Plural: | βotlaʃ (-jem)mət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βotlaʃ (-jem)jem | βotlaʃ (-jem)-βlak | βotlaʃ (-jem)-βlakem, βotlaʃ (-jem)jem-βlak |
Genitive: | βotlaʃ (-jem)jemən | βotlaʃ (-jem)-βlakən | βotlaʃ (-jem)-βlakemən, βotlaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakən |
Dative: | βotlaʃ (-jem)jemlan, βotlaʃ (-jem)lanem | βotlaʃ (-jem)-βlaklan | βotlaʃ (-jem)-βlakemlan, βotlaʃ (-jem)jem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βotlaʃ (-jem)jeməm | βotlaʃ (-jem)-βlakəm | βotlaʃ (-jem)-βlakeməm, βotlaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βotlaʃ (-jem)jemla, βotlaʃ (-jem)lam | βotlaʃ (-jem)-βlakla | βotlaʃ (-jem)-βlakemla, βotlaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βotlaʃ (-jem)jemge | βotlaʃ (-jem)-βlakge | βotlaʃ (-jem)-βlakemge, βotlaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βotlaʃ (-jem)əʃtem | βotlaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃte | βotlaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃtem, βotlaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βotlaʃ (-jem)əʃkem | βotlaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃ(ke) | βotlaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃkem, βotlaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βotlaʃ (-jem)jeʃem | βotlaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃ | βotlaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃem, βotlaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2024-ше ийын идым тылзын 1-ше кечыштыже Доступность нерген увертарымаш (немычла) |