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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βoštə̑rua |
Genitive: | βoštə̑ruan |
Dative: | βoštə̑rualan |
Accusative: | βoštə̑ruam |
Comparative: | βoštə̑ruala |
Comitative: | βoštə̑ruage |
Inessive: | βoštə̑ruašte |
Illative: | βoštə̑ruaš(ke) |
Lative: | βoštə̑ruaš |
1SG: | βoštə̑ruam |
2SG: | βoštə̑ruat |
3SG: | βoštə̑ruaž(e) |
1PL: | βoštə̑ruana |
2PL: | βoštə̑ruada |
3PL: | βoštə̑ruašt |
Plural (1): | βoštə̑rua-βlak |
Plural (2): | βoštə̑rua-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βoštə̑ruala |
Sociative Plural: | βoštə̑ruamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βoštə̑ruam | βoštə̑rua-βlak | βoštə̑rua-βlakem, βoštə̑ruam-βlak |
Genitive: | βoštə̑ruamə̑n | βoštə̑rua-βlakə̑n | βoštə̑rua-βlakemə̑n, βoštə̑ruam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βoštə̑ruamlan, βoštə̑rualanem | βoštə̑rua-βlaklan | βoštə̑rua-βlakemlan, βoštə̑ruam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βoštə̑ruamə̑m | βoštə̑rua-βlakə̑m | βoštə̑rua-βlakemə̑m, βoštə̑ruam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βoštə̑ruamla, βoštə̑rualam | βoštə̑rua-βlakla | βoštə̑rua-βlakemla, βoštə̑ruam-βlakla |
Comitative: | βoštə̑ruamge | βoštə̑rua-βlakge | βoštə̑rua-βlakemge, βoštə̑ruam-βlakge |
Inessive: | βoštə̑ruaštem | βoštə̑rua-βlakə̑šte | βoštə̑rua-βlakə̑štem, βoštə̑ruam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βoštə̑ruaškem | βoštə̑rua-βlakə̑š(ke) | βoštə̑rua-βlakə̑škem, βoštə̑ruam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βoštə̑ruašem | βoštə̑rua-βlakeš | βoštə̑rua-βlakešem, βoštə̑ruam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |