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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βoinstβenːəj |
Genitive: | βoinstβenːəjən |
Dative: | βoinstβenːəjlan |
Accusative: | βoinstβenːəjəm |
Comparative: | βoinstβenːəjla |
Comitative: | βoinstβenːəjge |
Inessive: | βoinstβenːəjəʃte |
Illative: | βoinstβenːəjəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βoinstβenːəjeʃ |
1SG: | βoinstβenːəjem |
2SG: | βoinstβenːəjet |
3SG: | βoinstβenːəjʒe |
1PL: | βoinstβenːəjna |
2PL: | βoinstβenːəjda |
3PL: | βoinstβenːəjəʃt |
Plural (1): | βoinstβenːəj-βlak |
Plural (2): | βoinstβenːəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βoinstβenːəjla |
Sociative Plural: | βoinstβenːəjmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βoinstβenːəjem | βoinstβenːəj-βlak | βoinstβenːəj-βlakem, βoinstβenːəjem-βlak |
Genitive: | βoinstβenːəjemən | βoinstβenːəj-βlakən | βoinstβenːəj-βlakemən, βoinstβenːəjem-βlakən |
Dative: | βoinstβenːəjemlan, βoinstβenːəjlanem | βoinstβenːəj-βlaklan | βoinstβenːəj-βlakemlan, βoinstβenːəjem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βoinstβenːəjeməm | βoinstβenːəj-βlakəm | βoinstβenːəj-βlakeməm, βoinstβenːəjem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βoinstβenːəjemla, βoinstβenːəjlam | βoinstβenːəj-βlakla | βoinstβenːəj-βlakemla, βoinstβenːəjem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βoinstβenːəjemge | βoinstβenːəj-βlakge | βoinstβenːəj-βlakemge, βoinstβenːəjem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βoinstβenːəjəʃtem | βoinstβenːəj-βlakəʃte | βoinstβenːəj-βlakəʃtem, βoinstβenːəjem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βoinstβenːəjəʃkem | βoinstβenːəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | βoinstβenːəj-βlakəʃkem, βoinstβenːəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βoinstβenːəjeʃem | βoinstβenːəj-βlakeʃ | βoinstβenːəj-βlakeʃem, βoinstβenːəjem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |