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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βotč́ine |
Genitive: | βotč́inə̑n |
Dative: | βotč́inə̑lan |
Accusative: | βotč́inə̑m |
Comparative: | βotč́inə̑la |
Comitative: | βotč́inə̑ge |
Inessive: | βotč́inə̑šte |
Illative: | βotč́inə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βotč́ineš |
1SG: | βotč́inem |
2SG: | βotč́inet |
3SG: | βotč́inə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | βotč́inə̑na |
2PL: | βotč́inə̑da |
3PL: | βotč́inə̑št |
Plural (1): | βotč́ine-βlak |
Plural (2): | βotč́ine-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βotč́inə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | βotč́inə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βotč́inem | βotč́ine-βlak | βotč́ine-βlakem, βotč́inem-βlak |
Genitive: | βotč́inemə̑n | βotč́ine-βlakə̑n | βotč́ine-βlakemə̑n, βotč́inem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βotč́inemlan, βotč́inə̑lanem | βotč́ine-βlaklan | βotč́ine-βlakemlan, βotč́inem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βotč́inemə̑m | βotč́ine-βlakə̑m | βotč́ine-βlakemə̑m, βotč́inem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βotč́inemla, βotč́inə̑lam | βotč́ine-βlakla | βotč́ine-βlakemla, βotč́inem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βotč́inemge | βotč́ine-βlakge | βotč́ine-βlakemge, βotč́inem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βotč́inə̑štem | βotč́ine-βlakə̑šte | βotč́ine-βlakə̑štem, βotč́inem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βotč́inə̑škem | βotč́ine-βlakə̑š(ke) | βotč́ine-βlakə̑škem, βotč́inem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βotč́inešem | βotč́ine-βlakeš | βotč́ine-βlakešem, βotč́inem-βlakeš |
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