Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βreḿankem | om βreḿanke |
2SG: | βreḿanket | ot βreḿanke |
3SG: | βreḿanka | ok/ogeš βreḿanke |
1PL: | βreḿankena | ona/ogə̑na βreḿanke |
2PL: | βreḿankeda | oda/ogə̑da βreḿanke |
3PL: | βreḿankat | ogə̑t βreḿanke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βreḿankə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βreḿanke |
2SG: | βreḿankə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βreḿanke |
3SG: | βreḿankə̑š | ə̑š βreḿanke |
1PL: | βreḿankə̑šna | ə̑šna βreḿanke |
2PL: | βreḿankə̑šda | ə̑šda βreḿanke |
3PL: | βreḿankə̑št | ə̑št βreḿanke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βreḿankenam | βreḿanken omə̑l |
2SG: | βreḿankenat | βreḿanken otə̑l |
3SG: | βreḿanken | βreḿanken ogə̑l |
1PL: | βreḿankenna | βreḿanken onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | βreḿankenda | βreḿanken odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | βreḿankenə̑t | βreḿanken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βreḿankem ə̑l'e | om βreḿanke ə̑l'e |
2SG: | βreḿanket ə̑l'e | ot βreḿanke ə̑l'e |
3SG: | βreḿanka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βreḿanke ə̑l'e |
1PL: | βreḿankena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βreḿanke ə̑l'e |
2PL: | βreḿankeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βreḿanke ə̑l'e |
3PL: | βreḿankat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βreḿanke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βreḿankem ulmaš | om βreḿanke ulmaš |
2SG: | βreḿanket ulmaš | ot βreḿanke ulmaš |
3SG: | βreḿanka ulmaš | ok/ogeš βreḿanke ulmaš |
1PL: | βreḿankena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βreḿanke ulmaš |
2PL: | βreḿankeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βreḿanke ulmaš |
3PL: | βreḿankat ulmaš | ogə̑t βreḿanke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βreḿankenam ə̑l'e | βreḿanken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | βreḿankenat ə̑l'e | βreḿanken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | βreḿanken ə̑l'e | βreḿanken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | βreḿankenna ə̑l'e | βreḿanken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | βreḿankenda ə̑l'e | βreḿanken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | βreḿanken ə̑l'e | βreḿanken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βreḿankenam ulmaš | βreḿanken omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | βreḿankenat ulmaš | βreḿanken otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | βreḿanken ulmaš | βreḿanken ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | βreḿankenna ulmaš | βreḿanken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | βreḿankenda ulmaš | βreḿanken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | βreḿanken ulmaš | βreḿanken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | βreḿanke | it βreḿanke |
3SG: | βreḿankə̑že | ə̑nže βreḿanke |
1PL: | (βreḿankena) | (ona/ogə̑na βreḿanke) |
2PL: | βreḿankə̑za | ida βreḿanke |
3PL: | βreḿankə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βreḿanke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βreḿankə̑nem | ə̑nem βreḿanke |
2SG: | βreḿankə̑net | ə̑net βreḿanke |
3SG: | βreḿankə̑neže | ə̑než βreḿanke |
1PL: | βreḿankə̑nena | ə̑nena βreḿanke |
2PL: | βreḿankə̑neda | ə̑neda βreḿanke |
3PL: | βreḿankə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βreḿanke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βreḿankə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βreḿanke ə̑l'e |
2SG: | βreḿankə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βreḿanke ə̑l'e |
3SG: | βreḿankə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βreḿanke ə̑l'e |
1PL: | βreḿankə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βreḿanke ə̑l'e |
2PL: | βreḿankə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βreḿanke ə̑l'e |
3PL: | βreḿankə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βreḿanke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | βreḿankə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βreḿanke ulmaš |
3SG: | βreḿankə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βreḿanke ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | βreḿankə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βreḿanke ulmaš |
3PL: | βreḿankə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βreḿanke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | βreḿankaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | βreḿankə̑man |
Active participle: | βreḿankə̑še |
Passive participle: | βreḿankə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | βreḿankə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | βreḿankə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | βreḿanken |
Negative gerund: | βreḿankə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | βreḿankə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | βreḿankə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | βreḿankə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | βreḿankə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | βreḿankə̑də̑maš |