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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem) |
Genitive: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)ən |
Dative: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)lan |
Accusative: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)əm |
Comparative: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)la |
Comitative: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)ge |
Inessive: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)əʃte |
Illative: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)əʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)jeʃ |
1SG: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)jem |
2SG: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)jet |
3SG: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)ʒe |
1PL: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)na |
2PL: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)da |
3PL: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)əʃt |
Plural (1): | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-βlak |
Plural (2): | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)la |
Sociative Plural: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)mət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)jem | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-βlak | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-βlakem, βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)jem-βlak |
Genitive: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)jemən | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-βlakən | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-βlakemən, βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)jem-βlakən |
Dative: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)jemlan, βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)lanem | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-βlaklan | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-βlakemlan, βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)jem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)jeməm | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-βlakəm | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-βlakeməm, βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)jemla, βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)lam | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-βlakla | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-βlakemla, βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)jem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)jemge | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-βlakge | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-βlakemge, βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)jem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)əʃtem | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃte | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃtem, βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)əʃkem | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃ(ke) | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃkem, βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)jeʃem | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃ | βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃem, βudakaŋdaraʃ (-jem)jem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
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