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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βujeʃke |
Genitive: | βujeʃkən |
Dative: | βujeʃkəlan |
Accusative: | βujeʃkəm |
Comparative: | βujeʃkəla |
Comitative: | βujeʃkəge |
Inessive: | βujeʃkəʃte |
Illative: | βujeʃkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βujeʃkeʃ |
1SG: | βujeʃkem |
2SG: | βujeʃket |
3SG: | βujeʃkəʒ(e) |
1PL: | βujeʃkəna |
2PL: | βujeʃkəda |
3PL: | βujeʃkəʃt |
Plural (1): | βujeʃke-βlak |
Plural (2): | βujeʃke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βujeʃkəla |
Sociative Plural: | βujeʃkəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βujeʃkem | βujeʃke-βlak | βujeʃke-βlakem, βujeʃkem-βlak |
Genitive: | βujeʃkemən | βujeʃke-βlakən | βujeʃke-βlakemən, βujeʃkem-βlakən |
Dative: | βujeʃkemlan, βujeʃkəlanem | βujeʃke-βlaklan | βujeʃke-βlakemlan, βujeʃkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βujeʃkeməm | βujeʃke-βlakəm | βujeʃke-βlakeməm, βujeʃkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βujeʃkemla, βujeʃkəlam | βujeʃke-βlakla | βujeʃke-βlakemla, βujeʃkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βujeʃkemge | βujeʃke-βlakge | βujeʃke-βlakemge, βujeʃkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βujeʃkəʃtem | βujeʃke-βlakəʃte | βujeʃke-βlakəʃtem, βujeʃkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βujeʃkəʃkem | βujeʃke-βlakəʃ(ke) | βujeʃke-βlakəʃkem, βujeʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βujeʃkeʃem | βujeʃke-βlakeʃ | βujeʃke-βlakeʃem, βujeʃkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |