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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βujβoda |
Genitive: | βujβodan |
Dative: | βujβodalan |
Accusative: | βujβodam |
Comparative: | βujβodala |
Comitative: | βujβodage |
Inessive: | βujβodašte |
Illative: | βujβodaš(ke) |
Lative: | βujβodaš |
1SG: | βujβodam |
2SG: | βujβodat |
3SG: | βujβodaž(e) |
1PL: | βujβodana |
2PL: | βujβodada |
3PL: | βujβodašt |
Plural (1): | βujβoda-βlak |
Plural (2): | βujβoda-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βujβodala |
Sociative Plural: | βujβodamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βujβodam | βujβoda-βlak | βujβoda-βlakem, βujβodam-βlak |
Genitive: | βujβodamə̑n | βujβoda-βlakə̑n | βujβoda-βlakemə̑n, βujβodam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βujβodamlan, βujβodalanem | βujβoda-βlaklan | βujβoda-βlakemlan, βujβodam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βujβodamə̑m | βujβoda-βlakə̑m | βujβoda-βlakemə̑m, βujβodam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βujβodamla, βujβodalam | βujβoda-βlakla | βujβoda-βlakemla, βujβodam-βlakla |
Comitative: | βujβodamge | βujβoda-βlakge | βujβoda-βlakemge, βujβodam-βlakge |
Inessive: | βujβodaštem | βujβoda-βlakə̑šte | βujβoda-βlakə̑štem, βujβodam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βujβodaškem | βujβoda-βlakə̑š(ke) | βujβoda-βlakə̑škem, βujβodam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βujβodašem | βujβoda-βlakeš | βujβoda-βlakešem, βujβodam-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |