Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βujgomdem | om βujgomdo |
| 2SG: | βujgomdet | ot βujgomdo |
| 3SG: | βujgomda | ok/ogeš βujgomdo |
| 1PL: | βujgomdena | ona/ogə̑na βujgomdo |
| 2PL: | βujgomdeda | oda/ogə̑da βujgomdo |
| 3PL: | βujgomdat | ogə̑t βujgomdo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βujgomdə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βujgomdo |
| 2SG: | βujgomdə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βujgomdo |
| 3SG: | βujgomdə̑š | ə̑š βujgomdo |
| 1PL: | βujgomdə̑šna | ə̑šna βujgomdo |
| 2PL: | βujgomdə̑šda | ə̑šda βujgomdo |
| 3PL: | βujgomdə̑št | ə̑št βujgomdo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βujgomdenam | βujgomden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | βujgomdenat | βujgomden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | βujgomden | βujgomden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | βujgomdenna | βujgomden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | βujgomdenda | βujgomden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | βujgomdenə̑t | βujgomden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βujgomdem ə̑l'e | om βujgomdo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βujgomdet ə̑l'e | ot βujgomdo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βujgomda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βujgomdo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βujgomdena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βujgomdo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βujgomdeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βujgomdo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βujgomdat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βujgomdo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βujgomdem ulmaš | om βujgomdo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βujgomdet ulmaš | ot βujgomdo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βujgomda ulmaš | ok/ogeš βujgomdo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βujgomdena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βujgomdo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βujgomdeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βujgomdo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βujgomdat ulmaš | ogə̑t βujgomdo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βujgomdenam ə̑l'e | βujgomden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βujgomdenat ə̑l'e | βujgomden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βujgomden ə̑l'e | βujgomden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βujgomdenna ə̑l'e | βujgomden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βujgomdenda ə̑l'e | βujgomden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βujgomden ə̑l'e | βujgomden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βujgomdenam ulmaš | βujgomden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | βujgomdenat ulmaš | βujgomden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βujgomden ulmaš | βujgomden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | βujgomdenna ulmaš | βujgomden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | βujgomdenda ulmaš | βujgomden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βujgomden ulmaš | βujgomden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βujgomdo | it βujgomdo |
| 3SG: | βujgomdə̑žo | ə̑nže βujgomdo |
| 1PL: | (βujgomdena) | (ona/ogə̑na βujgomdo) |
| 2PL: | βujgomdə̑za | ida βujgomdo |
| 3PL: | βujgomdə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βujgomdo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βujgomdə̑nem | ə̑nem βujgomdo |
| 2SG: | βujgomdə̑net | ə̑net βujgomdo |
| 3SG: | βujgomdə̑neže | ə̑než βujgomdo |
| 1PL: | βujgomdə̑nena | ə̑nena βujgomdo |
| 2PL: | βujgomdə̑neda | ə̑neda βujgomdo |
| 3PL: | βujgomdə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βujgomdo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βujgomdə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βujgomdo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | βujgomdə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βujgomdo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | βujgomdə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βujgomdo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | βujgomdə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βujgomdo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | βujgomdə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βujgomdo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | βujgomdə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βujgomdo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βujgomdə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βujgomdo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | βujgomdə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βujgomdo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βujgomdə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βujgomdo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | βujgomdə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βujgomdo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βujgomdaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βujgomdə̑man |
| Active participle: | βujgomdə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | βujgomdə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βujgomdə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | βujgomdə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βujgomden |
| Negative gerund: | βujgomdə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | βujgomdə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βujgomdə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βujgomdə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | βujgomdə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | βujgomdə̑də̑maš |
