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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βundan |
Genitive: | βundanə̑n |
Dative: | βundanlan |
Accusative: | βundanə̑m |
Comparative: | βundanla |
Comitative: | βundange |
Inessive: | βundanə̑šte |
Illative: | βundanə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βundaneš |
1SG: | βundanem |
2SG: | βundanet |
3SG: | βundanže |
1PL: | βundanna |
2PL: | βundanda |
3PL: | βundanə̑št |
Plural (1): | βundan-βlak |
Plural (2): | βundan-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βundanla |
Sociative Plural: | βundanmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βundanem | βundan-βlak | βundan-βlakem, βundanem-βlak |
Genitive: | βundanemə̑n | βundan-βlakə̑n | βundan-βlakemə̑n, βundanem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βundanemlan, βundanlanem | βundan-βlaklan | βundan-βlakemlan, βundanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βundanemə̑m | βundan-βlakə̑m | βundan-βlakemə̑m, βundanem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βundanemla, βundanlam | βundan-βlakla | βundan-βlakemla, βundanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βundanemge | βundan-βlakge | βundan-βlakemge, βundanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βundanə̑štem | βundan-βlakə̑šte | βundan-βlakə̑štem, βundanem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βundanə̑škem | βundan-βlakə̑š(ke) | βundan-βlakə̑škem, βundanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βundanešem | βundan-βlakeš | βundan-βlakešem, βundanem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |