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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem) |
Genitive: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)ə̑n |
Dative: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)lan |
Accusative: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)ə̑m |
Comparative: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)la |
Comitative: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)ge |
Inessive: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)ə̑šte |
Illative: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)ə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)ješ |
1SG: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)jem |
2SG: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)jet |
3SG: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)že |
1PL: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)na |
2PL: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)da |
3PL: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)ə̑št |
Plural (1): | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlak |
Plural (2): | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)la |
Sociative Plural: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)jem | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlak | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakem, βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)jem-βlak |
Genitive: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)jemə̑n | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakə̑n | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑n, βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)jemlan, βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)lanem | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlaklan | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakemlan, βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)jem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)jemə̑m | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakə̑m | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakemə̑m, βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)jemla, βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)lam | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakla | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakemla, βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)jem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)jemge | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakge | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakemge, βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)jem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)ə̑štem | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakə̑šte | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakə̑štem, βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)ə̑škem | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakə̑š(ke) | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakə̑škem, βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)jem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)ješem | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakeš | βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)-βlakešem, βurgə̑žə̑ktaš (-jem)jem-βlakeš |
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