Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βə̑žlem | om βə̑žle |
2SG: | βə̑žlet | ot βə̑žle |
3SG: | βə̑žla | ok/ogeš βə̑žle |
1PL: | βə̑žlena | ona/ogə̑na βə̑žle |
2PL: | βə̑žleda | oda/ogə̑da βə̑žle |
3PL: | βə̑žlat | ogə̑t βə̑žle |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βə̑žlə̑šə̑m | šə̑m βə̑žle |
2SG: | βə̑žlə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ βə̑žle |
3SG: | βə̑žlə̑š | ə̑š βə̑žle |
1PL: | βə̑žlə̑šna | ə̑šna βə̑žle |
2PL: | βə̑žlə̑šda | ə̑šda βə̑žle |
3PL: | βə̑žlə̑št | ə̑št βə̑žle |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βə̑žlenam | βə̑žlen omə̑l |
2SG: | βə̑žlenat | βə̑žlen otə̑l |
3SG: | βə̑žlen | βə̑žlen ogə̑l |
1PL: | βə̑žlenna | βə̑žlen onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | βə̑žlenda | βə̑žlen odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | βə̑žlenə̑t | βə̑žlen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βə̑žlem ə̑l'e | om βə̑žle ə̑l'e |
2SG: | βə̑žlet ə̑l'e | ot βə̑žle ə̑l'e |
3SG: | βə̑žla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš βə̑žle ə̑l'e |
1PL: | βə̑žlena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na βə̑žle ə̑l'e |
2PL: | βə̑žleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da βə̑žle ə̑l'e |
3PL: | βə̑žlat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t βə̑žle ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βə̑žlem ulmaš | om βə̑žle ulmaš |
2SG: | βə̑žlet ulmaš | ot βə̑žle ulmaš |
3SG: | βə̑žla ulmaš | ok/ogeš βə̑žle ulmaš |
1PL: | βə̑žlena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na βə̑žle ulmaš |
2PL: | βə̑žleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da βə̑žle ulmaš |
3PL: | βə̑žlat ulmaš | ogə̑t βə̑žle ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βə̑žlenam ə̑l'e | βə̑žlen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | βə̑žlenat ə̑l'e | βə̑žlen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | βə̑žlen ə̑l'e | βə̑žlen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | βə̑žlenna ə̑l'e | βə̑žlen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | βə̑žlenda ə̑l'e | βə̑žlen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | βə̑žlen ə̑l'e | βə̑žlen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βə̑žlenam ulmaš | βə̑žlen omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | βə̑žlenat ulmaš | βə̑žlen otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | βə̑žlen ulmaš | βə̑žlen ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | βə̑žlenna ulmaš | βə̑žlen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | βə̑žlenda ulmaš | βə̑žlen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | βə̑žlen ulmaš | βə̑žlen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | βə̑žle | it βə̑žle |
3SG: | βə̑žlə̑že | ə̑nže βə̑žle |
1PL: | (βə̑žlena) | (ona/ogə̑na βə̑žle) |
2PL: | βə̑žlə̑za | ida βə̑žle |
3PL: | βə̑žlə̑št | ə̑nə̑št βə̑žle |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βə̑žlə̑nem | ə̑nem βə̑žle |
2SG: | βə̑žlə̑net | ə̑net βə̑žle |
3SG: | βə̑žlə̑neže | ə̑než βə̑žle |
1PL: | βə̑žlə̑nena | ə̑nena βə̑žle |
2PL: | βə̑žlə̑neda | ə̑neda βə̑žle |
3PL: | βə̑žlə̑nešt | ə̑nešt βə̑žle |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | βə̑žlə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem βə̑žle ə̑l'e |
2SG: | βə̑žlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net βə̑žle ə̑l'e |
3SG: | βə̑žlə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než βə̑žle ə̑l'e |
1PL: | βə̑žlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena βə̑žle ə̑l'e |
2PL: | βə̑žlə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda βə̑žle ə̑l'e |
3PL: | βə̑žlə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt βə̑žle ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | βə̑žlə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net βə̑žle ulmaš |
3SG: | βə̑žlə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než βə̑žle ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | βə̑žlə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda βə̑žle ulmaš |
3PL: | βə̑žlə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt βə̑žle ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | βə̑žlaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | βə̑žlə̑man |
Active participle: | βə̑žlə̑še |
Passive participle: | βə̑žlə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | βə̑žlə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | βə̑žlə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | βə̑žlen |
Negative gerund: | βə̑žlə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | βə̑žlə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | βə̑žlə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | βə̑žlə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | βə̑žlə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | βə̑žlə̑də̑maš |