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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βüdlu |
Genitive: | βüdlun |
Dative: | βüdlulan |
Accusative: | βüdlum |
Comparative: | βüdlula |
Comitative: | βüdluge |
Inessive: | βüdlušto |
Illative: | βüdluš(ko) |
Lative: | βüdlueš |
1SG: | βüdluem |
2SG: | βüdluet |
3SG: | βüdluž(o) |
1PL: | βüdluna |
2PL: | βüdluda |
3PL: | βüdlušt |
Plural (1): | βüdlu-βlak |
Plural (2): | βüdlu-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βüdlula |
Sociative Plural: | βüdlumə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βüdluem | βüdlu-βlak | βüdlu-βlakem, βüdluem-βlak |
Genitive: | βüdluemə̑n | βüdlu-βlakə̑n | βüdlu-βlakemə̑n, βüdluem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βüdluemlan, βüdlulanem | βüdlu-βlaklan | βüdlu-βlakemlan, βüdluem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βüdluemə̑m | βüdlu-βlakə̑m | βüdlu-βlakemə̑m, βüdluem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βüdluemla, βüdlulam | βüdlu-βlakla | βüdlu-βlakemla, βüdluem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βüdluemge | βüdlu-βlakge | βüdlu-βlakemge, βüdluem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βüdluštem | βüdlu-βlakə̑šte | βüdlu-βlakə̑štem, βüdluem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βüdluškem | βüdlu-βlakə̑š(ke) | βüdlu-βlakə̑škem, βüdluem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βüdluešem | βüdlu-βlakeš | βüdlu-βlakešem, βüdluem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |