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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βydrydø |
Genitive: | βydrydən |
Dative: | βydrydəlan |
Accusative: | βydrydəm |
Comparative: | βydrydəla |
Comitative: | βydrydəge |
Inessive: | βydrydəʃtø |
Illative: | βydrydəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | βydrydeʃ |
1SG: | βydrydem |
2SG: | βydrydet |
3SG: | βydrydəʒ(ø) |
1PL: | βydrydəna |
2PL: | βydrydəda |
3PL: | βydrydəʃt |
Plural (1): | βydrydø-βlak |
Plural (2): | βydrydø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βydrydəla |
Sociative Plural: | βydrydəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βydrydem | βydrydø-βlak | βydrydø-βlakem, βydrydem-βlak |
Genitive: | βydrydemən | βydrydø-βlakən | βydrydø-βlakemən, βydrydem-βlakən |
Dative: | βydrydemlan, βydrydəlanem | βydrydø-βlaklan | βydrydø-βlakemlan, βydrydem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βydrydeməm | βydrydø-βlakəm | βydrydø-βlakeməm, βydrydem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βydrydemla, βydrydəlam | βydrydø-βlakla | βydrydø-βlakemla, βydrydem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βydrydemge | βydrydø-βlakge | βydrydø-βlakemge, βydrydem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βydrydəʃtem | βydrydø-βlakəʃte | βydrydø-βlakəʃtem, βydrydem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βydrydəʃkem | βydrydø-βlakəʃ(ke) | βydrydø-βlakəʃkem, βydrydem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βydrydeʃem | βydrydø-βlakeʃ | βydrydø-βlakeʃem, βydrydem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |