Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕam | om βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕat | ot βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaəna | ona/ogəna βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaəda | oda/ogəda βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaət | ogət βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaəm | ʃəm βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaje | əʃ βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕana | əʃna βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕada | əʃda βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaət͡ɕ | əʃt βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaənam | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən oməl |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaənat | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən otəl |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən ogəl |
| 1PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaənːa | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaənda | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaənət | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕam əʎe | om βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕat əʎe | ot βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 1PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaəna əʎe | ona/ogəna βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaəda əʎe | oda/ogəda βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaət əʎe | ogət βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕam ulmaʃ | om βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕat ulmaʃ | ot βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaət ulmaʃ | ogət βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaənam əʎe | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaənat əʎe | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən əʎe | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaənːa əʎe | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaənda əʎe | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaənət əʎe | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaənam ulmaʃ | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaənat ulmaʃ | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən ulmaʃ | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaənːa ulmaʃ | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaənda ulmaʃ | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaənət ulmaʃ | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa | it βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʒe | ənʒe βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | (βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaəna) | (ona/ogəna βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa) |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaza | ida βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʃt | ənəʃt βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanem | ənem βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanet | ənet βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaneʒe | əneʒ βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 1PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanena | ənena βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaneda | əneda βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaneʃt | əneʃt βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanem əʎe | ənem βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanena əʎe | ənet βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaneʒe əʎe | əneʒ βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 1PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanena əʎe | ənena βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaneda əʎe | əneda βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaneʃt əʎe | əneʃt βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕanet ulmaʃ | ənet βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaneda ulmaʃ | əneda βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt βydt͡ɕat͡ɕa ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaman |
| Active participle: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʃe |
| Passive participle: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕadəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaən |
| Negative gerund: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕade |
| Gerund of prior action: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕameʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕaʃəla |
| Nominalization: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕamaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | βydt͡ɕat͡ɕadəmaʃ |
