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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βydʃogan |
Genitive: | βydʃoganən |
Dative: | βydʃoganlan |
Accusative: | βydʃoganəm |
Comparative: | βydʃoganla |
Comitative: | βydʃogange |
Inessive: | βydʃoganəʃte |
Illative: | βydʃoganəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βydʃoganeʃ |
1SG: | βydʃoganem |
2SG: | βydʃoganet |
3SG: | βydʃoganʒe |
1PL: | βydʃoganːa |
2PL: | βydʃoganda |
3PL: | βydʃoganəʃt |
Plural (1): | βydʃogan-βlak |
Plural (2): | βydʃogan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βydʃoganla |
Sociative Plural: | βydʃoganmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βydʃoganem | βydʃogan-βlak | βydʃogan-βlakem, βydʃoganem-βlak |
Genitive: | βydʃoganemən | βydʃogan-βlakən | βydʃogan-βlakemən, βydʃoganem-βlakən |
Dative: | βydʃoganemlan, βydʃoganlanem | βydʃogan-βlaklan | βydʃogan-βlakemlan, βydʃoganem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βydʃoganeməm | βydʃogan-βlakəm | βydʃogan-βlakeməm, βydʃoganem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βydʃoganemla, βydʃoganlam | βydʃogan-βlakla | βydʃogan-βlakemla, βydʃoganem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βydʃoganemge | βydʃogan-βlakge | βydʃogan-βlakemge, βydʃoganem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βydʃoganəʃtem | βydʃogan-βlakəʃte | βydʃogan-βlakəʃtem, βydʃoganem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βydʃoganəʃkem | βydʃogan-βlakəʃ(ke) | βydʃogan-βlakəʃkem, βydʃoganem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βydʃoganeʃem | βydʃogan-βlakeʃ | βydʃogan-βlakeʃem, βydʃoganem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |