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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βülše |
Genitive: | βülšen |
Dative: | βülšelan |
Accusative: | βülšem |
Comparative: | βülšela |
Comitative: | βülšege |
Inessive: | βülšešte |
Illative: | βülšeš(ke) |
Lative: | βülšeš |
1SG: | βülšem |
2SG: | βülšet |
3SG: | βülšež(e) |
1PL: | βülšena |
2PL: | βülšeda |
3PL: | βülšešt |
Plural (1): | βülše-βlak |
Plural (2): | βülše-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | βülšela |
Sociative Plural: | βülšemə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βülšem | βülše-βlak | βülše-βlakem, βülšem-βlak |
Genitive: | βülšemə̑n | βülše-βlakə̑n | βülše-βlakemə̑n, βülšem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | βülšemlan, βülšelanem | βülše-βlaklan | βülše-βlakemlan, βülšem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βülšemə̑m | βülše-βlakə̑m | βülše-βlakemə̑m, βülšem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | βülšemla, βülšelam | βülše-βlakla | βülše-βlakemla, βülšem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βülšemge | βülše-βlakge | βülše-βlakemge, βülšem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βülšeštem | βülše-βlakə̑šte | βülše-βlakə̑štem, βülšem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | βülšeškem | βülše-βlakə̑š(ke) | βülše-βlakə̑škem, βülšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | βülšešem | βülše-βlakeš | βülše-βlakešem, βülšem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |