Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βyraŋmeŋgem | om βyraŋmeŋge |
| 2SG: | βyraŋmeŋget | ot βyraŋmeŋge |
| 3SG: | βyraŋmeŋga | ok/ogeʃ βyraŋmeŋge |
| 1PL: | βyraŋmeŋgena | ona/ogəna βyraŋmeŋge |
| 2PL: | βyraŋmeŋgeda | oda/ogəda βyraŋmeŋge |
| 3PL: | βyraŋmeŋgat | ogət βyraŋmeŋge |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βyraŋmeŋgəʃəm | ʃəm βyraŋmeŋge |
| 2SG: | βyraŋmeŋgəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ βyraŋmeŋge |
| 3SG: | βyraŋmeŋgəʃ | əʃ βyraŋmeŋge |
| 1PL: | βyraŋmeŋgəʃna | əʃna βyraŋmeŋge |
| 2PL: | βyraŋmeŋgəʃda | əʃda βyraŋmeŋge |
| 3PL: | βyraŋmeŋgəʃt | əʃt βyraŋmeŋge |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βyraŋmeŋgenam | βyraŋmeŋgen oməl |
| 2SG: | βyraŋmeŋgenat | βyraŋmeŋgen otəl |
| 3SG: | βyraŋmeŋgen | βyraŋmeŋgen ogəl |
| 1PL: | βyraŋmeŋgenːa | βyraŋmeŋgen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | βyraŋmeŋgenda | βyraŋmeŋgen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | βyraŋmeŋgenət | βyraŋmeŋgen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βyraŋmeŋgem əʎe | om βyraŋmeŋge əʎe |
| 2SG: | βyraŋmeŋget əʎe | ot βyraŋmeŋge əʎe |
| 3SG: | βyraŋmeŋga əʎe | ok/ogeʃ βyraŋmeŋge əʎe |
| 1PL: | βyraŋmeŋgena əʎe | ona/ogəna βyraŋmeŋge əʎe |
| 2PL: | βyraŋmeŋgeda əʎe | oda/ogəda βyraŋmeŋge əʎe |
| 3PL: | βyraŋmeŋgat əʎe | ogət βyraŋmeŋge əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βyraŋmeŋgem ulmaʃ | om βyraŋmeŋge ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βyraŋmeŋget ulmaʃ | ot βyraŋmeŋge ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βyraŋmeŋga ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ βyraŋmeŋge ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βyraŋmeŋgena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna βyraŋmeŋge ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βyraŋmeŋgeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda βyraŋmeŋge ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βyraŋmeŋgat ulmaʃ | ogət βyraŋmeŋge ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βyraŋmeŋgenam əʎe | βyraŋmeŋgen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | βyraŋmeŋgenat əʎe | βyraŋmeŋgen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | βyraŋmeŋgen əʎe | βyraŋmeŋgen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | βyraŋmeŋgenːa əʎe | βyraŋmeŋgen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | βyraŋmeŋgenda əʎe | βyraŋmeŋgen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | βyraŋmeŋgen əʎe | βyraŋmeŋgen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βyraŋmeŋgenam ulmaʃ | βyraŋmeŋgen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | βyraŋmeŋgenat ulmaʃ | βyraŋmeŋgen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βyraŋmeŋgen ulmaʃ | βyraŋmeŋgen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | βyraŋmeŋgenːa ulmaʃ | βyraŋmeŋgen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | βyraŋmeŋgenda ulmaʃ | βyraŋmeŋgen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βyraŋmeŋgen ulmaʃ | βyraŋmeŋgen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βyraŋmeŋge | it βyraŋmeŋge |
| 3SG: | βyraŋmeŋgəʒe | ənʒe βyraŋmeŋge |
| 1PL: | (βyraŋmeŋgena) | (ona/ogəna βyraŋmeŋge) |
| 2PL: | βyraŋmeŋgəza | ida βyraŋmeŋge |
| 3PL: | βyraŋmeŋgəʃt | ənəʃt βyraŋmeŋge |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βyraŋmeŋgənem | ənem βyraŋmeŋge |
| 2SG: | βyraŋmeŋgənet | ənet βyraŋmeŋge |
| 3SG: | βyraŋmeŋgəneʒe | əneʒ βyraŋmeŋge |
| 1PL: | βyraŋmeŋgənena | ənena βyraŋmeŋge |
| 2PL: | βyraŋmeŋgəneda | əneda βyraŋmeŋge |
| 3PL: | βyraŋmeŋgəneʃt | əneʃt βyraŋmeŋge |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | βyraŋmeŋgənem əʎe | ənem βyraŋmeŋge əʎe |
| 2SG: | βyraŋmeŋgənena əʎe | ənet βyraŋmeŋge əʎe |
| 3SG: | βyraŋmeŋgəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ βyraŋmeŋge əʎe |
| 1PL: | βyraŋmeŋgənena əʎe | ənena βyraŋmeŋge əʎe |
| 2PL: | βyraŋmeŋgəneda əʎe | əneda βyraŋmeŋge əʎe |
| 3PL: | βyraŋmeŋgəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt βyraŋmeŋge əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | βyraŋmeŋgənet ulmaʃ | ənet βyraŋmeŋge ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | βyraŋmeŋgəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ βyraŋmeŋge ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | βyraŋmeŋgəneda ulmaʃ | əneda βyraŋmeŋge ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | βyraŋmeŋgəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt βyraŋmeŋge ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | βyraŋmeŋgaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | βyraŋmeŋgəman |
| Active participle: | βyraŋmeŋgəʃe |
| Passive participle: | βyraŋmeŋgəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | βyraŋmeŋgəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | βyraŋmeŋgədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | βyraŋmeŋgen |
| Negative gerund: | βyraŋmeŋgəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | βyraŋmeŋgəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | βyraŋmeŋgəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | βyraŋmeŋgəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | βyraŋmeŋgəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | βyraŋmeŋgədəmaʃ |
