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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | βydəʒgø |
Genitive: | βydəʒgən |
Dative: | βydəʒgəlan |
Accusative: | βydəʒgəm |
Comparative: | βydəʒgəla |
Comitative: | βydəʒgəge |
Inessive: | βydəʒgəʃtø |
Illative: | βydəʒgəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | βydəʒgeʃ |
1SG: | βydəʒgem |
2SG: | βydəʒget |
3SG: | βydəʒgəʒ(ø) |
1PL: | βydəʒgəna |
2PL: | βydəʒgəda |
3PL: | βydəʒgəʃt |
Plural (1): | βydəʒgø-βlak |
Plural (2): | βydəʒgø-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | βydəʒgəla |
Sociative Plural: | βydəʒgəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | βydəʒgem | βydəʒgø-βlak | βydəʒgø-βlakem, βydəʒgem-βlak |
Genitive: | βydəʒgemən | βydəʒgø-βlakən | βydəʒgø-βlakemən, βydəʒgem-βlakən |
Dative: | βydəʒgemlan, βydəʒgəlanem | βydəʒgø-βlaklan | βydəʒgø-βlakemlan, βydəʒgem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | βydəʒgeməm | βydəʒgø-βlakəm | βydəʒgø-βlakeməm, βydəʒgem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | βydəʒgemla, βydəʒgəlam | βydəʒgø-βlakla | βydəʒgø-βlakemla, βydəʒgem-βlakla |
Comitative: | βydəʒgemge | βydəʒgø-βlakge | βydəʒgø-βlakemge, βydəʒgem-βlakge |
Inessive: | βydəʒgəʃtem | βydəʒgø-βlakəʃte | βydəʒgø-βlakəʃtem, βydəʒgem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | βydəʒgəʃkem | βydəʒgø-βlakəʃ(ke) | βydəʒgø-βlakəʃkem, βydəʒgem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | βydəʒgeʃem | βydəʒgø-βlakeʃ | βydəʒgø-βlakeʃem, βydəʒgem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |