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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | gazetː͡ɕe |
Genitive: | gazetː͡ɕən |
Dative: | gazetː͡ɕəlan |
Accusative: | gazetː͡ɕəm |
Comparative: | gazetː͡ɕəla |
Comitative: | gazetː͡ɕəge |
Inessive: | gazetː͡ɕəʃte |
Illative: | gazetː͡ɕəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | gazetː͡ɕeʃ |
1SG: | gazetː͡ɕem |
2SG: | gazetː͡ɕet |
3SG: | gazetː͡ɕəʒ(e) |
1PL: | gazetː͡ɕəna |
2PL: | gazetː͡ɕəda |
3PL: | gazetː͡ɕəʃt |
Plural (1): | gazetː͡ɕe-βlak |
Plural (2): | gazetː͡ɕe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | gazetː͡ɕəla |
Sociative Plural: | gazetː͡ɕəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | gazetː͡ɕem | gazetː͡ɕe-βlak | gazetː͡ɕe-βlakem, gazetː͡ɕem-βlak |
Genitive: | gazetː͡ɕemən | gazetː͡ɕe-βlakən | gazetː͡ɕe-βlakemən, gazetː͡ɕem-βlakən |
Dative: | gazetː͡ɕemlan, gazetː͡ɕəlanem | gazetː͡ɕe-βlaklan | gazetː͡ɕe-βlakemlan, gazetː͡ɕem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | gazetː͡ɕeməm | gazetː͡ɕe-βlakəm | gazetː͡ɕe-βlakeməm, gazetː͡ɕem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | gazetː͡ɕemla, gazetː͡ɕəlam | gazetː͡ɕe-βlakla | gazetː͡ɕe-βlakemla, gazetː͡ɕem-βlakla |
Comitative: | gazetː͡ɕemge | gazetː͡ɕe-βlakge | gazetː͡ɕe-βlakemge, gazetː͡ɕem-βlakge |
Inessive: | gazetː͡ɕəʃtem | gazetː͡ɕe-βlakəʃte | gazetː͡ɕe-βlakəʃtem, gazetː͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | gazetː͡ɕəʃkem | gazetː͡ɕe-βlakəʃ(ke) | gazetː͡ɕe-βlakəʃkem, gazetː͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | gazetː͡ɕeʃem | gazetː͡ɕe-βlakeʃ | gazetː͡ɕe-βlakeʃem, gazetː͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |