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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | gitarist |
Genitive: | gitaristə̑n |
Dative: | gitaristlan |
Accusative: | gitaristə̑m |
Comparative: | gitaristla |
Comitative: | gitaristge |
Inessive: | gitaristə̑šte |
Illative: | gitaristə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | gitaristeš |
1SG: | gitaristem |
2SG: | gitaristet |
3SG: | gitaristše |
1PL: | gitaristna |
2PL: | gitaristda |
3PL: | gitaristə̑št |
Plural (1): | gitarist-βlak |
Plural (2): | gitarist-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | gitaristla |
Sociative Plural: | gitaristmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | gitaristem | gitarist-βlak | gitarist-βlakem, gitaristem-βlak |
Genitive: | gitaristemə̑n | gitarist-βlakə̑n | gitarist-βlakemə̑n, gitaristem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | gitaristemlan, gitaristlanem | gitarist-βlaklan | gitarist-βlakemlan, gitaristem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | gitaristemə̑m | gitarist-βlakə̑m | gitarist-βlakemə̑m, gitaristem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | gitaristemla, gitaristlam | gitarist-βlakla | gitarist-βlakemla, gitaristem-βlakla |
Comitative: | gitaristemge | gitarist-βlakge | gitarist-βlakemge, gitaristem-βlakge |
Inessive: | gitaristə̑štem | gitarist-βlakə̑šte | gitarist-βlakə̑štem, gitaristem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | gitaristə̑škem | gitarist-βlakə̑š(ke) | gitarist-βlakə̑škem, gitaristem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | gitaristešem | gitarist-βlakeš | gitarist-βlakešem, gitaristem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 11 September 2024 Accessibility statement (German) |